Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-simsem | om kandalge-simse |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simset | ot kandalge-simse |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsa | ok/ogeʃ kandalge-simse |
| 1PL: | kandalge-simsena | ona/ogəna kandalge-simse |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simseda | oda/ogəda kandalge-simse |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsat | ogət kandalge-simse |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-simsəʃəm | ʃəm kandalge-simse |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simsəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kandalge-simse |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsəʃ | əʃ kandalge-simse |
| 1PL: | kandalge-simsəʃna | əʃna kandalge-simse |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simsəʃda | əʃda kandalge-simse |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsəʃt | əʃt kandalge-simse |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-simsenam | kandalge-simsen oməl |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simsenat | kandalge-simsen otəl |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsen | kandalge-simsen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kandalge-simsenːa | kandalge-simsen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simsenda | kandalge-simsen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsenət | kandalge-simsen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-simsem əʎe | om kandalge-simse əʎe |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simset əʎe | ot kandalge-simse əʎe |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kandalge-simse əʎe |
| 1PL: | kandalge-simsena əʎe | ona/ogəna kandalge-simse əʎe |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simseda əʎe | oda/ogəda kandalge-simse əʎe |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsat əʎe | ogət kandalge-simse əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-simsem ulmaʃ | om kandalge-simse ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simset ulmaʃ | ot kandalge-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kandalge-simse ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kandalge-simsena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kandalge-simse ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simseda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kandalge-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsat ulmaʃ | ogət kandalge-simse ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-simsenam əʎe | kandalge-simsen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simsenat əʎe | kandalge-simsen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsen əʎe | kandalge-simsen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kandalge-simsenːa əʎe | kandalge-simsen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simsenda əʎe | kandalge-simsen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsen əʎe | kandalge-simsen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-simsenam ulmaʃ | kandalge-simsen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simsenat ulmaʃ | kandalge-simsen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsen ulmaʃ | kandalge-simsen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kandalge-simsenːa ulmaʃ | kandalge-simsen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simsenda ulmaʃ | kandalge-simsen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsen ulmaʃ | kandalge-simsen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simse | it kandalge-simse |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsəʒe | ənʒe kandalge-simse |
| 1PL: | (kandalge-simsena) | (ona/ogəna kandalge-simse) |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simsəza | ida kandalge-simse |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsəʃt | ənəʃt kandalge-simse |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-simsənem | ənem kandalge-simse |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simsənet | ənet kandalge-simse |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsəneʒe | əneʒ kandalge-simse |
| 1PL: | kandalge-simsənena | ənena kandalge-simse |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simsəneda | əneda kandalge-simse |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsəneʃt | əneʃt kandalge-simse |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-simsənem əʎe | ənem kandalge-simse əʎe |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simsənena əʎe | ənet kandalge-simse əʎe |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kandalge-simse əʎe |
| 1PL: | kandalge-simsənena əʎe | ənena kandalge-simse əʎe |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simsəneda əʎe | əneda kandalge-simse əʎe |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kandalge-simse əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kandalge-simsənet ulmaʃ | ənet kandalge-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kandalge-simsəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kandalge-simse ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kandalge-simsəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kandalge-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kandalge-simsəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kandalge-simse ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kandalge-simsaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kandalge-simsəman |
| Active participle: | kandalge-simsəʃe |
| Passive participle: | kandalge-simsəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kandalge-simsəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kandalge-simsədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kandalge-simsen |
| Negative gerund: | kandalge-simsəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kandalge-simsəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kandalge-simsəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kandalge-simsəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kandalge-simsəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kandalge-simsədəmaʃ |
