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Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-užargem | om kandalge-užarge |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užarget | ot kandalge-užarge |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užarga | ok/ogeš kandalge-užarge |
| 1PL: | kandalge-užargena | ona/ogə̑na kandalge-užarge |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargeda | oda/ogə̑da kandalge-užarge |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargat | ogə̑t kandalge-užarge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-užargə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kandalge-užarge |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užargə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kandalge-užarge |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užargə̑š | ə̑š kandalge-užarge |
| 1PL: | kandalge-užargə̑šna | ə̑šna kandalge-užarge |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargə̑šda | ə̑šda kandalge-užarge |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargə̑št | ə̑št kandalge-užarge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-užargenam | kandalge-užargen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užargenat | kandalge-užargen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užargen | kandalge-užargen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kandalge-užargenna | kandalge-užargen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargenda | kandalge-užargen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargenə̑t | kandalge-užargen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-užargem ə̑l'e | om kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užarget ə̑l'e | ot kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užarga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandalge-užargena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-užargem ulmaš | om kandalge-užarge ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užarget ulmaš | ot kandalge-užarge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užarga ulmaš | ok/ogeš kandalge-užarge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kandalge-užargena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kandalge-užarge ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kandalge-užarge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargat ulmaš | ogə̑t kandalge-užarge ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-užargenam ə̑l'e | kandalge-užargen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užargenat ə̑l'e | kandalge-užargen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užargen ə̑l'e | kandalge-užargen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandalge-užargenna ə̑l'e | kandalge-užargen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargenda ə̑l'e | kandalge-užargen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargen ə̑l'e | kandalge-užargen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-užargenam ulmaš | kandalge-užargen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užargenat ulmaš | kandalge-užargen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užargen ulmaš | kandalge-užargen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kandalge-užargenna ulmaš | kandalge-užargen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargenda ulmaš | kandalge-užargen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargen ulmaš | kandalge-užargen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užarge | it kandalge-užarge |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užargə̑že | ə̑nže kandalge-užarge |
| 1PL: | (kandalge-užargena) | (ona/ogə̑na kandalge-užarge) |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargə̑za | ida kandalge-užarge |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kandalge-užarge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-užargə̑nem | ə̑nem kandalge-užarge |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užargə̑net | ə̑net kandalge-užarge |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užargə̑neže | ə̑než kandalge-užarge |
| 1PL: | kandalge-užargə̑nena | ə̑nena kandalge-užarge |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargə̑neda | ə̑neda kandalge-užarge |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kandalge-užarge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-užargə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užargə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užargə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandalge-užargə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kandalge-užarge ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kandalge-užargə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kandalge-užarge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandalge-užargə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kandalge-užarge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kandalge-užargə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kandalge-užarge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandalge-užargə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kandalge-užarge ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kandalge-užargaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kandalge-užargə̑man |
| Active participle: | kandalge-užargə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kandalge-užargə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kandalge-užargə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kandalge-užargə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kandalge-užargen |
| Negative gerund: | kandalge-užargə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kandalge-užargə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kandalge-užargə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kandalge-užargə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kandalge-užargə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kandalge-užargə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||