Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kanzam | om kanza |
| 2SG: | kanzat | ot kanza |
| 3SG: | kanzaš | ok/ogeš kanza |
| 1PL: | kanzaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kanza |
| 2PL: | kanzaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kanza |
| 3PL: | kanzaə̑t | ogə̑t kanza |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kanzaə̑m | šə̑m kanza |
| 2SG: | kanzaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kanza |
| 3SG: | kanzaje | ə̑š kanza |
| 1PL: | kanzana | ə̑šna kanza |
| 2PL: | kanzada | ə̑šda kanza |
| 3PL: | kanzaə̑č́ | ə̑št kanza |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kanzaə̑nam | kanzaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kanzaə̑nat | kanzaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kanzaə̑n | kanzaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kanzaə̑nna | kanzaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kanzaə̑nda | kanzaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kanzaə̑nə̑t | kanzaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kanzam ə̑l'e | om kanza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kanzat ə̑l'e | ot kanza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kanzaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kanza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kanzaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kanza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kanzaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kanza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kanzaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kanza ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kanzam ulmaš | om kanza ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kanzat ulmaš | ot kanza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kanzaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kanza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kanzaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kanza ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kanzaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kanza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kanzaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kanza ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kanzaə̑nam ə̑l'e | kanzaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kanzaə̑nat ə̑l'e | kanzaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kanzaə̑n ə̑l'e | kanzaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kanzaə̑nna ə̑l'e | kanzaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kanzaə̑nda ə̑l'e | kanzaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kanzaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kanzaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kanzaə̑nam ulmaš | kanzaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kanzaə̑nat ulmaš | kanzaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kanzaə̑n ulmaš | kanzaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kanzaə̑nna ulmaš | kanzaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kanzaə̑nda ulmaš | kanzaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kanzaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kanzaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kanza | it kanza |
| 3SG: | kanzaže | ə̑nže kanza |
| 1PL: | (kanzaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kanza) |
| 2PL: | kanzaza | ida kanza |
| 3PL: | kanzašt | ə̑nə̑št kanza |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kanzanem | ə̑nem kanza |
| 2SG: | kanzanet | ə̑net kanza |
| 3SG: | kanzaneže | ə̑než kanza |
| 1PL: | kanzanena | ə̑nena kanza |
| 2PL: | kanzaneda | ə̑neda kanza |
| 3PL: | kanzanešt | ə̑nešt kanza |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kanzanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kanza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kanzanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kanza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kanzaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kanza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kanzanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kanza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kanzaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kanza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kanzanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kanza ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kanzanet ulmaš | ə̑net kanza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kanzaneže ulmaš | ə̑než kanza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kanzaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kanza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kanzanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kanza ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kanzaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kanzaman |
| Active participle: | kanzaše |
| Passive participle: | kanzame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kanzašaš |
| Negative participle: | kanzadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kanzaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kanzade |
| Gerund of prior action: | kanzamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kanzameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kanzašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kanzamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kanzadə̑maš |
