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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kanistr |
Genitive: | kanistrən |
Dative: | kanistrlan |
Accusative: | kanistrəm |
Comparative: | kanistrla |
Comitative: | kanistrge |
Inessive: | kanistrəʃte |
Illative: | kanistrəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kanistreʃ |
1SG: | kanistrem |
2SG: | kanistret |
3SG: | kanistrʒe |
1PL: | kanistrna |
2PL: | kanistrda |
3PL: | kanistrəʃt |
Plural (1): | kanistr-βlak |
Plural (2): | kanistr-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kanistrla |
Sociative Plural: | kanistrmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kanistrem | kanistr-βlak | kanistr-βlakem, kanistrem-βlak |
Genitive: | kanistremən | kanistr-βlakən | kanistr-βlakemən, kanistrem-βlakən |
Dative: | kanistremlan, kanistrlanem | kanistr-βlaklan | kanistr-βlakemlan, kanistrem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kanistreməm | kanistr-βlakəm | kanistr-βlakeməm, kanistrem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kanistremla, kanistrlam | kanistr-βlakla | kanistr-βlakemla, kanistrem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kanistremge | kanistr-βlakge | kanistr-βlakemge, kanistrem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kanistrəʃtem | kanistr-βlakəʃte | kanistr-βlakəʃtem, kanistrem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kanistrəʃkem | kanistr-βlakəʃ(ke) | kanistr-βlakəʃkem, kanistrem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kanistreʃem | kanistr-βlakeʃ | kanistr-βlakeʃem, kanistrem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |