Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kankə̑ram | om kankə̑ra |
| 2SG: | kankə̑rat | ot kankə̑ra |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raš | ok/ogeš kankə̑ra |
| 1PL: | kankə̑raə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kankə̑ra |
| 2PL: | kankə̑raə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kankə̑ra |
| 3PL: | kankə̑raə̑t | ogə̑t kankə̑ra |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kankə̑raə̑m | šə̑m kankə̑ra |
| 2SG: | kankə̑raə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kankə̑ra |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raje | ə̑š kankə̑ra |
| 1PL: | kankə̑rana | ə̑šna kankə̑ra |
| 2PL: | kankə̑rada | ə̑šda kankə̑ra |
| 3PL: | kankə̑raə̑č́ | ə̑št kankə̑ra |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kankə̑raə̑nam | kankə̑raə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kankə̑raə̑nat | kankə̑raə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raə̑n | kankə̑raə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kankə̑raə̑nna | kankə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kankə̑raə̑nda | kankə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kankə̑raə̑nə̑t | kankə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kankə̑ram ə̑l'e | om kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kankə̑rat ə̑l'e | ot kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kankə̑raə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kankə̑raə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kankə̑raə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kankə̑ram ulmaš | om kankə̑ra ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kankə̑rat ulmaš | ot kankə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kankə̑ra ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kankə̑raə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kankə̑ra ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kankə̑raə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kankə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kankə̑raə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kankə̑ra ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kankə̑raə̑nam ə̑l'e | kankə̑raə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kankə̑raə̑nat ə̑l'e | kankə̑raə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raə̑n ə̑l'e | kankə̑raə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kankə̑raə̑nna ə̑l'e | kankə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kankə̑raə̑nda ə̑l'e | kankə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kankə̑raə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kankə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kankə̑raə̑nam ulmaš | kankə̑raə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kankə̑raə̑nat ulmaš | kankə̑raə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raə̑n ulmaš | kankə̑raə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kankə̑raə̑nna ulmaš | kankə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kankə̑raə̑nda ulmaš | kankə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kankə̑raə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kankə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kankə̑ra | it kankə̑ra |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raže | ə̑nže kankə̑ra |
| 1PL: | (kankə̑raə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kankə̑ra) |
| 2PL: | kankə̑raza | ida kankə̑ra |
| 3PL: | kankə̑rašt | ə̑nə̑št kankə̑ra |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kankə̑ranem | ə̑nem kankə̑ra |
| 2SG: | kankə̑ranet | ə̑net kankə̑ra |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raneže | ə̑než kankə̑ra |
| 1PL: | kankə̑ranena | ə̑nena kankə̑ra |
| 2PL: | kankə̑raneda | ə̑neda kankə̑ra |
| 3PL: | kankə̑ranešt | ə̑nešt kankə̑ra |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kankə̑ranem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kankə̑ranena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kankə̑ranena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kankə̑raneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kankə̑ranešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kankə̑ra ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kankə̑ranet ulmaš | ə̑net kankə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kankə̑raneže ulmaš | ə̑než kankə̑ra ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kankə̑raneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kankə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kankə̑ranešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kankə̑ra ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kankə̑raš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kankə̑raman |
| Active participle: | kankə̑raše |
| Passive participle: | kankə̑rame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kankə̑rašaš |
| Negative participle: | kankə̑radə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kankə̑raə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kankə̑rade |
| Gerund of prior action: | kankə̑ramek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kankə̑rameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kankə̑rašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kankə̑ramaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kankə̑radə̑maš |
