Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karaokem | om karaoke |
| 2SG: | karaoket | ot karaoke |
| 3SG: | karaokea | ok/ogeš karaoke |
| 1PL: | karaokena | ona/ogə̑na karaoke |
| 2PL: | karaokeda | oda/ogə̑da karaoke |
| 3PL: | karaokeat | ogə̑t karaoke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karaokešə̑m | šə̑m karaoke |
| 2SG: | karaokešə̑č́ | šə̑č́ karaoke |
| 3SG: | karaokeš | ə̑š karaoke |
| 1PL: | karaokešna | ə̑šna karaoke |
| 2PL: | karaokešda | ə̑šda karaoke |
| 3PL: | karaokešt | ə̑št karaoke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karaokenam | karaoken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | karaokenat | karaoken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | karaoken | karaoken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | karaokenna | karaoken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | karaokenda | karaoken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | karaokenə̑t | karaoken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karaokem ə̑l'e | om karaoke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karaoket ə̑l'e | ot karaoke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karaokea ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš karaoke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karaokena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na karaoke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karaokeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da karaoke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karaokeat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t karaoke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karaokem ulmaš | om karaoke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | karaoket ulmaš | ot karaoke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karaokea ulmaš | ok/ogeš karaoke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | karaokena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na karaoke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | karaokeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da karaoke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karaokeat ulmaš | ogə̑t karaoke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karaokenam ə̑l'e | karaoken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karaokenat ə̑l'e | karaoken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karaoken ə̑l'e | karaoken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karaokenna ə̑l'e | karaoken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karaokenda ə̑l'e | karaoken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karaoken ə̑l'e | karaoken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karaokenam ulmaš | karaoken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | karaokenat ulmaš | karaoken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karaoken ulmaš | karaoken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | karaokenna ulmaš | karaoken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | karaokenda ulmaš | karaoken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karaoken ulmaš | karaoken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karaoke | it karaoke |
| 3SG: | karaokeže | ə̑nže karaoke |
| 1PL: | (karaokena) | (ona/ogə̑na karaoke) |
| 2PL: | karaokeza | ida karaoke |
| 3PL: | karaokešt | ə̑nə̑št karaoke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karaokenem | ə̑nem karaoke |
| 2SG: | karaokenet | ə̑net karaoke |
| 3SG: | karaokeneže | ə̑než karaoke |
| 1PL: | karaokenena | ə̑nena karaoke |
| 2PL: | karaokeneda | ə̑neda karaoke |
| 3PL: | karaokenešt | ə̑nešt karaoke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karaokenem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem karaoke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karaokenena ə̑l'e | ə̑net karaoke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karaokeneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než karaoke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karaokenena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena karaoke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karaokeneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda karaoke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karaokenešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt karaoke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karaokenet ulmaš | ə̑net karaoke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karaokeneže ulmaš | ə̑než karaoke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | karaokeneda ulmaš | ə̑neda karaoke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karaokenešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt karaoke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | karaokeaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | karaokeman |
| Active participle: | karaokeše |
| Passive participle: | karaokeme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | karaokešaš |
| Negative participle: | karaokedə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | karaoken |
| Negative gerund: | karaokede |
| Gerund of prior action: | karaokemek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | karaokemeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | karaokešə̑la |
| Nominalization: | karaokemaš |
| Negative nominalization: | karaokedə̑maš |
