Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karb'uratoram | om karb'urator |
| 2SG: | karb'uratorat | ot karb'urator |
| 3SG: | karb'uratoreš | ok/ogeš karb'urator |
| 1PL: | karb'uratorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na karb'urator |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da karb'urator |
| 3PL: | karb'uratorə̑t | ogə̑t karb'urator |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karb'uratorə̑m | šə̑m karb'urator |
| 2SG: | karb'uratorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ karb'urator |
| 3SG: | karb'uratoro | ə̑š karb'urator |
| 1PL: | karb'uratorna | ə̑šna karb'urator |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorda | ə̑šda karb'urator |
| 3PL: | karb'uratorə̑č́ | ə̑št karb'urator |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karb'uratorə̑nam | karb'uratorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | karb'uratorə̑nat | karb'uratorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | karb'uratorə̑n | karb'uratorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | karb'uratorə̑nna | karb'uratorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorə̑nda | karb'uratorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | karb'uratorə̑nə̑t | karb'uratorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karb'uratoram ə̑l'e | om karb'urator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karb'uratorat ə̑l'e | ot karb'urator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karb'uratoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš karb'urator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karb'uratorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na karb'urator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da karb'urator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karb'uratorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t karb'urator ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karb'uratoram ulmaš | om karb'urator ulmaš |
| 2SG: | karb'uratorat ulmaš | ot karb'urator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karb'uratoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš karb'urator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | karb'uratorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na karb'urator ulmaš |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da karb'urator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karb'uratorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t karb'urator ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karb'uratorə̑nam ə̑l'e | karb'uratorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karb'uratorə̑nat ə̑l'e | karb'uratorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karb'uratorə̑n ə̑l'e | karb'uratorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karb'uratorə̑nna ə̑l'e | karb'uratorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorə̑nda ə̑l'e | karb'uratorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karb'uratorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | karb'uratorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karb'uratorə̑nam ulmaš | karb'uratorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | karb'uratorə̑nat ulmaš | karb'uratorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karb'uratorə̑n ulmaš | karb'uratorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | karb'uratorə̑nna ulmaš | karb'uratorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorə̑nda ulmaš | karb'uratorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karb'uratorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | karb'uratorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karb'urator | it karb'urator |
| 3SG: | karb'uratoržo | ə̑nže karb'urator |
| 1PL: | (karb'uratorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na karb'urator) |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorza | ida karb'urator |
| 3PL: | karb'uratorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št karb'urator |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karb'uratornem | ə̑nem karb'urator |
| 2SG: | karb'uratornet | ə̑net karb'urator |
| 3SG: | karb'uratorneže | ə̑než karb'urator |
| 1PL: | karb'uratornena | ə̑nena karb'urator |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorneda | ə̑neda karb'urator |
| 3PL: | karb'uratornešt | ə̑nešt karb'urator |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karb'uratornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem karb'urator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karb'uratornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net karb'urator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karb'uratorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než karb'urator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karb'uratornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena karb'urator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda karb'urator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karb'uratornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt karb'urator ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karb'uratornet ulmaš | ə̑net karb'urator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karb'uratorneže ulmaš | ə̑než karb'urator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | karb'uratorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda karb'urator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karb'uratornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt karb'urator ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | karb'uratoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | karb'uratorman |
| Active participle: | karb'uratoršo |
| Passive participle: | karb'uratormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | karb'uratoršaš |
| Negative participle: | karb'uratordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | karb'uratorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | karb'uratorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | karb'uratormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | karb'uratormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | karb'uratoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | karb'uratormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | karb'uratordə̑maš |
