Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiogramːem | om kardiogramːe |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːet | ot kardiogramːe |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːa | ok/ogeʃ kardiogramːe |
| 1PL: | kardiogramːena | ona/ogəna kardiogramːe |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːeda | oda/ogəda kardiogramːe |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːat | ogət kardiogramːe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiogramːəʃəm | ʃəm kardiogramːe |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kardiogramːe |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːəʃ | əʃ kardiogramːe |
| 1PL: | kardiogramːəʃna | əʃna kardiogramːe |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːəʃda | əʃda kardiogramːe |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːəʃt | əʃt kardiogramːe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiogramːenam | kardiogramːen oməl |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːenat | kardiogramːen otəl |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːen | kardiogramːen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kardiogramːenːa | kardiogramːen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːenda | kardiogramːen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːenət | kardiogramːen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiogramːem əʎe | om kardiogramːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːet əʎe | ot kardiogramːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kardiogramːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | kardiogramːena əʎe | ona/ogəna kardiogramːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kardiogramːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːat əʎe | ogət kardiogramːe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiogramːem ulmaʃ | om kardiogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːet ulmaʃ | ot kardiogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kardiogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kardiogramːena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kardiogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kardiogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːat ulmaʃ | ogət kardiogramːe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiogramːenam əʎe | kardiogramːen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːenat əʎe | kardiogramːen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːen əʎe | kardiogramːen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kardiogramːenːa əʎe | kardiogramːen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːenda əʎe | kardiogramːen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːen əʎe | kardiogramːen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiogramːenam ulmaʃ | kardiogramːen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːenat ulmaʃ | kardiogramːen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːen ulmaʃ | kardiogramːen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kardiogramːenːa ulmaʃ | kardiogramːen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːenda ulmaʃ | kardiogramːen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːen ulmaʃ | kardiogramːen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːe | it kardiogramːe |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːəʒe | ənʒe kardiogramːe |
| 1PL: | (kardiogramːena) | (ona/ogəna kardiogramːe) |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːəza | ida kardiogramːe |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːəʃt | ənəʃt kardiogramːe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiogramːənem | ənem kardiogramːe |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːənet | ənet kardiogramːe |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːəneʒe | əneʒ kardiogramːe |
| 1PL: | kardiogramːənena | ənena kardiogramːe |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːəneda | əneda kardiogramːe |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːəneʃt | əneʃt kardiogramːe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiogramːənem əʎe | ənem kardiogramːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːənena əʎe | ənet kardiogramːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kardiogramːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | kardiogramːənena əʎe | ənena kardiogramːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːəneda əʎe | əneda kardiogramːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kardiogramːe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kardiogramːənet ulmaʃ | ənet kardiogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kardiogramːəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kardiogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kardiogramːəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kardiogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kardiogramːəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kardiogramːe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kardiogramːaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kardiogramːəman |
| Active participle: | kardiogramːəʃe |
| Passive participle: | kardiogramːəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kardiogramːəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kardiogramːədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kardiogramːen |
| Negative gerund: | kardiogramːəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kardiogramːəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kardiogramːəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kardiogramːəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kardiogramːəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kardiogramːədəmaʃ |
