Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katamaranam | om katamaran |
| 2SG: | katamaranat | ot katamaran |
| 3SG: | katamaraneš | ok/ogeš katamaran |
| 1PL: | katamaranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na katamaran |
| 2PL: | katamaranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da katamaran |
| 3PL: | katamaranə̑t | ogə̑t katamaran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katamarańə̑m | šə̑m katamaran |
| 2SG: | katamarańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ katamaran |
| 3SG: | katamarańe | ə̑š katamaran |
| 1PL: | katamaranna | ə̑šna katamaran |
| 2PL: | katamaranda | ə̑šda katamaran |
| 3PL: | katamarańə̑č́ | ə̑št katamaran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katamaranə̑nam | katamaranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | katamaranə̑nat | katamaranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | katamaranə̑n | katamaranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | katamaranə̑nna | katamaranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | katamaranə̑nda | katamaranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | katamaranə̑nə̑t | katamaranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katamaranam ə̑l'e | om katamaran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | katamaranat ə̑l'e | ot katamaran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | katamaraneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš katamaran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | katamaranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na katamaran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | katamaranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da katamaran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | katamaranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t katamaran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katamaranam ulmaš | om katamaran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | katamaranat ulmaš | ot katamaran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | katamaraneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš katamaran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | katamaranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na katamaran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | katamaranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da katamaran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | katamaranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t katamaran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katamaranə̑nam ə̑l'e | katamaranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | katamaranə̑nat ə̑l'e | katamaranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | katamaranə̑n ə̑l'e | katamaranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | katamaranə̑nna ə̑l'e | katamaranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | katamaranə̑nda ə̑l'e | katamaranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | katamaranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | katamaranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katamaranə̑nam ulmaš | katamaranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | katamaranə̑nat ulmaš | katamaranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | katamaranə̑n ulmaš | katamaranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | katamaranə̑nna ulmaš | katamaranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | katamaranə̑nda ulmaš | katamaranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | katamaranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | katamaranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | katamaran | it katamaran |
| 3SG: | katamaranže | ə̑nže katamaran |
| 1PL: | (katamaranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na katamaran) |
| 2PL: | katamaranza | ida katamaran |
| 3PL: | katamaranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št katamaran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katamarannem | ə̑nem katamaran |
| 2SG: | katamarannet | ə̑net katamaran |
| 3SG: | katamaranneže | ə̑než katamaran |
| 1PL: | katamarannena | ə̑nena katamaran |
| 2PL: | katamaranneda | ə̑neda katamaran |
| 3PL: | katamarannešt | ə̑nešt katamaran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katamarannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem katamaran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | katamarannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net katamaran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | katamaranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než katamaran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | katamarannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena katamaran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | katamaranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda katamaran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | katamarannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt katamaran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | katamarannet ulmaš | ə̑net katamaran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | katamaranneže ulmaš | ə̑než katamaran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | katamaranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda katamaran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | katamarannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt katamaran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | katamaranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | katamaranman |
| Active participle: | katamaranše |
| Passive participle: | katamaranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | katamaranšaš |
| Negative participle: | katamarandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | katamaranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | katamarande |
| Gerund of prior action: | katamaranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | katamaranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | katamaranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | katamaranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | katamarandə̑maš |
