Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katafalkam | om katafalk |
| 2SG: | katafalkat | ot katafalk |
| 3SG: | katafalkeš | ok/ogeš katafalk |
| 1PL: | katafalkə̑na | ona/ogə̑na katafalk |
| 2PL: | katafalkə̑da | oda/ogə̑da katafalk |
| 3PL: | katafalkə̑t | ogə̑t katafalk |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katafalkə̑m | šə̑m katafalk |
| 2SG: | katafalkə̑č́ | šə̑č́ katafalk |
| 3SG: | katafalke | ə̑š katafalk |
| 1PL: | katafalkna | ə̑šna katafalk |
| 2PL: | katafalkda | ə̑šda katafalk |
| 3PL: | katafalkə̑č́ | ə̑št katafalk |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katafalkə̑nam | katafalkə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | katafalkə̑nat | katafalkə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | katafalkə̑n | katafalkə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | katafalkə̑nna | katafalkə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | katafalkə̑nda | katafalkə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | katafalkə̑nə̑t | katafalkə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katafalkam ə̑l'e | om katafalk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | katafalkat ə̑l'e | ot katafalk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | katafalkeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš katafalk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | katafalkə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na katafalk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | katafalkə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da katafalk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | katafalkə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t katafalk ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katafalkam ulmaš | om katafalk ulmaš |
| 2SG: | katafalkat ulmaš | ot katafalk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | katafalkeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš katafalk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | katafalkə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na katafalk ulmaš |
| 2PL: | katafalkə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da katafalk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | katafalkə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t katafalk ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katafalkə̑nam ə̑l'e | katafalkə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | katafalkə̑nat ə̑l'e | katafalkə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | katafalkə̑n ə̑l'e | katafalkə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | katafalkə̑nna ə̑l'e | katafalkə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | katafalkə̑nda ə̑l'e | katafalkə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | katafalkə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | katafalkə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katafalkə̑nam ulmaš | katafalkə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | katafalkə̑nat ulmaš | katafalkə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | katafalkə̑n ulmaš | katafalkə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | katafalkə̑nna ulmaš | katafalkə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | katafalkə̑nda ulmaš | katafalkə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | katafalkə̑nə̑t ulmaš | katafalkə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | katafalk | it katafalk |
| 3SG: | katafalkše | ə̑nže katafalk |
| 1PL: | (katafalkə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na katafalk) |
| 2PL: | katafalksa | ida katafalk |
| 3PL: | katafalkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št katafalk |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katafalknem | ə̑nem katafalk |
| 2SG: | katafalknet | ə̑net katafalk |
| 3SG: | katafalkneže | ə̑než katafalk |
| 1PL: | katafalknena | ə̑nena katafalk |
| 2PL: | katafalkneda | ə̑neda katafalk |
| 3PL: | katafalknešt | ə̑nešt katafalk |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katafalknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem katafalk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | katafalknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net katafalk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | katafalkneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než katafalk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | katafalknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena katafalk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | katafalkneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda katafalk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | katafalknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt katafalk ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | katafalknet ulmaš | ə̑net katafalk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | katafalkneže ulmaš | ə̑než katafalk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | katafalkneda ulmaš | ə̑neda katafalk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | katafalknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt katafalk ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | katafalkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | katafalkman |
| Active participle: | katafalkše |
| Passive participle: | katafalkme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | katafalkšaš |
| Negative participle: | katafalkdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | katafalkə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | katafalkde |
| Gerund of prior action: | katafalkmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | katafalkmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | katafalkšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | katafalkmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | katafalkdə̑maš |
