Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kat͡ɕakam | om kat͡ɕaka |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕakat | ot kat͡ɕaka |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kat͡ɕaka |
| 1PL: | kat͡ɕakaəna | ona/ogəna kat͡ɕaka |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakaəda | oda/ogəda kat͡ɕaka |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaət | ogət kat͡ɕaka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kat͡ɕakaəm | ʃəm kat͡ɕaka |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕakaət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kat͡ɕaka |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaje | əʃ kat͡ɕaka |
| 1PL: | kat͡ɕakana | əʃna kat͡ɕaka |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakada | əʃda kat͡ɕaka |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaət͡ɕ | əʃt kat͡ɕaka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kat͡ɕakaənam | kat͡ɕakaən oməl |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕakaənat | kat͡ɕakaən otəl |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaən | kat͡ɕakaən ogəl |
| 1PL: | kat͡ɕakaənːa | kat͡ɕakaən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakaənda | kat͡ɕakaən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaənət | kat͡ɕakaən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kat͡ɕakam əʎe | om kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕakat əʎe | ot kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
| 1PL: | kat͡ɕakaəna əʎe | ona/ogəna kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakaəda əʎe | oda/ogəda kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaət əʎe | ogət kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kat͡ɕakam ulmaʃ | om kat͡ɕaka ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕakat ulmaʃ | ot kat͡ɕaka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kat͡ɕaka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kat͡ɕakaəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kat͡ɕaka ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakaəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kat͡ɕaka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaət ulmaʃ | ogət kat͡ɕaka ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kat͡ɕakaənam əʎe | kat͡ɕakaən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕakaənat əʎe | kat͡ɕakaən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaən əʎe | kat͡ɕakaən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kat͡ɕakaənːa əʎe | kat͡ɕakaən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakaənda əʎe | kat͡ɕakaən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaənət əʎe | kat͡ɕakaən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kat͡ɕakaənam ulmaʃ | kat͡ɕakaən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕakaənat ulmaʃ | kat͡ɕakaən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaən ulmaʃ | kat͡ɕakaən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kat͡ɕakaənːa ulmaʃ | kat͡ɕakaən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakaənda ulmaʃ | kat͡ɕakaən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaənət ulmaʃ | kat͡ɕakaən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕaka | it kat͡ɕaka |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaʒe | ənʒe kat͡ɕaka |
| 1PL: | (kat͡ɕakaəna) | (ona/ogəna kat͡ɕaka) |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakaza | ida kat͡ɕaka |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaʃt | ənəʃt kat͡ɕaka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kat͡ɕakanem | ənem kat͡ɕaka |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕakanet | ənet kat͡ɕaka |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaneʒe | əneʒ kat͡ɕaka |
| 1PL: | kat͡ɕakanena | ənena kat͡ɕaka |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakaneda | əneda kat͡ɕaka |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaneʃt | əneʃt kat͡ɕaka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kat͡ɕakanem əʎe | ənem kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕakanena əʎe | ənet kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
| 1PL: | kat͡ɕakanena əʎe | ənena kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakaneda əʎe | əneda kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kat͡ɕaka əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kat͡ɕakanet ulmaʃ | ənet kat͡ɕaka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kat͡ɕakaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kat͡ɕaka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kat͡ɕakaneda ulmaʃ | əneda kat͡ɕaka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kat͡ɕakaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kat͡ɕaka ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kat͡ɕakaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kat͡ɕakaman |
| Active participle: | kat͡ɕakaʃe |
| Passive participle: | kat͡ɕakame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kat͡ɕakaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kat͡ɕakadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kat͡ɕakaən |
| Negative gerund: | kat͡ɕakade |
| Gerund of prior action: | kat͡ɕakamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kat͡ɕakameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kat͡ɕakaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kat͡ɕakamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kat͡ɕakadəmaʃ |
