Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋam | om kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋat | ot kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋeš | ok/ogeš kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 1PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑t | ogə̑t kač́ə̑jeŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑m | šə̑m kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋe | ə̑š kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 1PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋna | ə̑šna kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋda | ə̑šda kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑č́ | ə̑št kač́ə̑jeŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nam | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nat | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nna | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nda | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nə̑t | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋam ə̑l'e | om kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋat ə̑l'e | ot kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋam ulmaš | om kač́ə̑jeŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋat ulmaš | ot kač́ə̑jeŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kač́ə̑jeŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kač́ə̑jeŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kač́ə̑jeŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kač́ə̑jeŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nam ə̑l'e | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nat ə̑l'e | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n ə̑l'e | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nna ə̑l'e | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nda ə̑l'e | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nam ulmaš | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nat ulmaš | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n ulmaš | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nna ulmaš | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nda ulmaš | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋ | it kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋže | ə̑nže kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 1PL: | (kač́ə̑jeŋə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kač́ə̑jeŋ) |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋza | ida kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kač́ə̑jeŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋnem | ə̑nem kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋnet | ə̑net kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋneže | ə̑než kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 1PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋnena | ə̑nena kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋneda | ə̑neda kač́ə̑jeŋ |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋnešt | ə̑nešt kač́ə̑jeŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kač́ə̑jeŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net kač́ə̑jeŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kač́ə̑jeŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než kač́ə̑jeŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kač́ə̑jeŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kač́ə̑jeŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kač́ə̑jeŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kač́ə̑jeŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kač́ə̑jeŋman |
| Active participle: | kač́ə̑jeŋše |
| Passive participle: | kač́ə̑jeŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kač́ə̑jeŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | kač́ə̑jeŋdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kač́ə̑jeŋə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kač́ə̑jeŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kač́ə̑jeŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kač́ə̑jeŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kač́ə̑jeŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kač́ə̑jeŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kač́ə̑jeŋdə̑maš |
