Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kadroβə̑jam | om kadroβə̑j |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑jat | ot kadroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑ješ | ok/ogeš kadroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kadroβə̑j |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kadroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t kadroβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑m | šə̑m kadroβə̑j |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kadroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑jo | ə̑š kadroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | kadroβə̑jna | ə̑šna kadroβə̑j |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jda | ə̑šda kadroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št kadroβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑nam | kadroβə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑nat | kadroβə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑n | kadroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑nna | kadroβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑nda | kadroβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑nə̑t | kadroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kadroβə̑jam ə̑l'e | om kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kadroβə̑jam ulmaš | om kadroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑jat ulmaš | ot kadroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš kadroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kadroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kadroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kadroβə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | kadroβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | kadroβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | kadroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | kadroβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | kadroβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kadroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | kadroβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | kadroβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑jə̑n ulmaš | kadroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | kadroβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | kadroβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kadroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑j | it kadroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑jžo | ə̑nže kadroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | (kadroβə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kadroβə̑j) |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jza | ida kadroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kadroβə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kadroβə̑jnem | ə̑nem kadroβə̑j |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑jnet | ə̑net kadroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑jneže | ə̑než kadroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | kadroβə̑jnena | ə̑nena kadroβə̑j |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jneda | ə̑neda kadroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt kadroβə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kadroβə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kadroβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kadroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kadroβə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net kadroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kadroβə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než kadroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kadroβə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kadroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kadroβə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kadroβə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kadroβə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kadroβə̑jman |
| Active participle: | kadroβə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | kadroβə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kadroβə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | kadroβə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kadroβə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kadroβə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kadroβə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kadroβə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kadroβə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kadroβə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kadroβə̑jdə̑maš |
