Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kambuzam | om kambuč́ |
| 2SG: | kambuzat | ot kambuč́ |
| 3SG: | kambuzeš | ok/ogeš kambuč́ |
| 1PL: | kambuzə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kambuč́ |
| 2PL: | kambuzə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kambuč́ |
| 3PL: | kambuzə̑t | ogə̑t kambuč́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kambuzə̑m | šə̑m kambuč́ |
| 2SG: | kambuzə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kambuč́ |
| 3SG: | kambuzo | ə̑š kambuč́ |
| 1PL: | kambuč́na | ə̑šna kambuč́ |
| 2PL: | kambuč́da | ə̑šda kambuč́ |
| 3PL: | kambuzə̑č́ | ə̑št kambuč́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kambuzə̑nam | kambuzə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kambuzə̑nat | kambuzə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kambuzə̑n | kambuzə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kambuzə̑nna | kambuzə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kambuzə̑nda | kambuzə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kambuzə̑nə̑t | kambuzə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kambuzam ə̑l'e | om kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kambuzat ə̑l'e | ot kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kambuzeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kambuzə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kambuzə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kambuzə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kambuzam ulmaš | om kambuč́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kambuzat ulmaš | ot kambuč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kambuzeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kambuč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kambuzə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kambuč́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kambuzə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kambuč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kambuzə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kambuč́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kambuzə̑nam ə̑l'e | kambuzə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kambuzə̑nat ə̑l'e | kambuzə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kambuzə̑n ə̑l'e | kambuzə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kambuzə̑nna ə̑l'e | kambuzə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kambuzə̑nda ə̑l'e | kambuzə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kambuzə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kambuzə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kambuzə̑nam ulmaš | kambuzə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kambuzə̑nat ulmaš | kambuzə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kambuzə̑n ulmaš | kambuzə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kambuzə̑nna ulmaš | kambuzə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kambuzə̑nda ulmaš | kambuzə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kambuzə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kambuzə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kambuč́ | it kambuč́ |
| 3SG: | kambuč́šo | ə̑nže kambuč́ |
| 1PL: | (kambuzə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kambuč́) |
| 2PL: | kambuč́sa | ida kambuč́ |
| 3PL: | kambuzə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kambuč́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kambuč́nem | ə̑nem kambuč́ |
| 2SG: | kambuč́net | ə̑net kambuč́ |
| 3SG: | kambuč́neže | ə̑než kambuč́ |
| 1PL: | kambuč́nena | ə̑nena kambuč́ |
| 2PL: | kambuč́neda | ə̑neda kambuč́ |
| 3PL: | kambuč́nešt | ə̑nešt kambuč́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kambuč́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kambuč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kambuč́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kambuč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kambuč́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kambuč́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kambuč́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kambuč́net ulmaš | ə̑net kambuč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kambuč́neže ulmaš | ə̑než kambuč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kambuč́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kambuč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kambuč́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kambuč́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kambuzaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kambuč́man |
| Active participle: | kambuč́šo |
| Passive participle: | kambuč́mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kambuč́šaš |
| Negative participle: | kambuč́də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kambuzə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kambuč́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kambuč́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kambuč́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kambuč́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kambuč́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kambuč́də̑maš |
