Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamfornə̑jam | om kamfornə̑j |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑jat | ot kamfornə̑j |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑ješ | ok/ogeš kamfornə̑j |
| 1PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kamfornə̑j |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kamfornə̑j |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t kamfornə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑m | šə̑m kamfornə̑j |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kamfornə̑j |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑jo | ə̑š kamfornə̑j |
| 1PL: | kamfornə̑jna | ə̑šna kamfornə̑j |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jda | ə̑šda kamfornə̑j |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št kamfornə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑nam | kamfornə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑nat | kamfornə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑n | kamfornə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑nna | kamfornə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑nda | kamfornə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑nə̑t | kamfornə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamfornə̑jam ə̑l'e | om kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamfornə̑jam ulmaš | om kamfornə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑jat ulmaš | ot kamfornə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš kamfornə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kamfornə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kamfornə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kamfornə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | kamfornə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | kamfornə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | kamfornə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | kamfornə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | kamfornə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kamfornə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | kamfornə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | kamfornə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑jə̑n ulmaš | kamfornə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | kamfornə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | kamfornə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kamfornə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑j | it kamfornə̑j |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑jžo | ə̑nže kamfornə̑j |
| 1PL: | (kamfornə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kamfornə̑j) |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jza | ida kamfornə̑j |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kamfornə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamfornə̑jnem | ə̑nem kamfornə̑j |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑jnet | ə̑net kamfornə̑j |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑jneže | ə̑než kamfornə̑j |
| 1PL: | kamfornə̑jnena | ə̑nena kamfornə̑j |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jneda | ə̑neda kamfornə̑j |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt kamfornə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamfornə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kamfornə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kamfornə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kamfornə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net kamfornə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kamfornə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než kamfornə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kamfornə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kamfornə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kamfornə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kamfornə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kamfornə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kamfornə̑jman |
| Active participle: | kamfornə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | kamfornə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kamfornə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | kamfornə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kamfornə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kamfornə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kamfornə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kamfornə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kamfornə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kamfornə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kamfornə̑jdə̑maš |
