Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kande-simsem | om kande-simse |
| 2SG: | kande-simset | ot kande-simse |
| 3SG: | kande-simsa | ok/ogeʃ kande-simse |
| 1PL: | kande-simsena | ona/ogəna kande-simse |
| 2PL: | kande-simseda | oda/ogəda kande-simse |
| 3PL: | kande-simsat | ogət kande-simse |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kande-simsəʃəm | ʃəm kande-simse |
| 2SG: | kande-simsəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kande-simse |
| 3SG: | kande-simsəʃ | əʃ kande-simse |
| 1PL: | kande-simsəʃna | əʃna kande-simse |
| 2PL: | kande-simsəʃda | əʃda kande-simse |
| 3PL: | kande-simsəʃt | əʃt kande-simse |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kande-simsenam | kande-simsen oməl |
| 2SG: | kande-simsenat | kande-simsen otəl |
| 3SG: | kande-simsen | kande-simsen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kande-simsenːa | kande-simsen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kande-simsenda | kande-simsen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kande-simsenət | kande-simsen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kande-simsem əʎe | om kande-simse əʎe |
| 2SG: | kande-simset əʎe | ot kande-simse əʎe |
| 3SG: | kande-simsa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kande-simse əʎe |
| 1PL: | kande-simsena əʎe | ona/ogəna kande-simse əʎe |
| 2PL: | kande-simseda əʎe | oda/ogəda kande-simse əʎe |
| 3PL: | kande-simsat əʎe | ogət kande-simse əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kande-simsem ulmaʃ | om kande-simse ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kande-simset ulmaʃ | ot kande-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kande-simsa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kande-simse ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kande-simsena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kande-simse ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kande-simseda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kande-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kande-simsat ulmaʃ | ogət kande-simse ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kande-simsenam əʎe | kande-simsen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kande-simsenat əʎe | kande-simsen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kande-simsen əʎe | kande-simsen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kande-simsenːa əʎe | kande-simsen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kande-simsenda əʎe | kande-simsen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kande-simsen əʎe | kande-simsen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kande-simsenam ulmaʃ | kande-simsen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kande-simsenat ulmaʃ | kande-simsen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kande-simsen ulmaʃ | kande-simsen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kande-simsenːa ulmaʃ | kande-simsen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kande-simsenda ulmaʃ | kande-simsen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kande-simsen ulmaʃ | kande-simsen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kande-simse | it kande-simse |
| 3SG: | kande-simsəʒe | ənʒe kande-simse |
| 1PL: | (kande-simsena) | (ona/ogəna kande-simse) |
| 2PL: | kande-simsəza | ida kande-simse |
| 3PL: | kande-simsəʃt | ənəʃt kande-simse |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kande-simsənem | ənem kande-simse |
| 2SG: | kande-simsənet | ənet kande-simse |
| 3SG: | kande-simsəneʒe | əneʒ kande-simse |
| 1PL: | kande-simsənena | ənena kande-simse |
| 2PL: | kande-simsəneda | əneda kande-simse |
| 3PL: | kande-simsəneʃt | əneʃt kande-simse |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kande-simsənem əʎe | ənem kande-simse əʎe |
| 2SG: | kande-simsənena əʎe | ənet kande-simse əʎe |
| 3SG: | kande-simsəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kande-simse əʎe |
| 1PL: | kande-simsənena əʎe | ənena kande-simse əʎe |
| 2PL: | kande-simsəneda əʎe | əneda kande-simse əʎe |
| 3PL: | kande-simsəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kande-simse əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kande-simsənet ulmaʃ | ənet kande-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kande-simsəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kande-simse ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kande-simsəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kande-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kande-simsəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kande-simse ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kande-simsaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kande-simsəman |
| Active participle: | kande-simsəʃe |
| Passive participle: | kande-simsəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kande-simsəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kande-simsədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kande-simsen |
| Negative gerund: | kande-simsəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kande-simsəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kande-simsəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kande-simsəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kande-simsəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kande-simsədəmaʃ |
