Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katorgem | om katorgo |
| 2SG: | katorget | ot katorgo |
| 3SG: | katorga | ok/ogeš katorgo |
| 1PL: | katorgena | ona/ogə̑na katorgo |
| 2PL: | katorgeda | oda/ogə̑da katorgo |
| 3PL: | katorgat | ogə̑t katorgo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katorgə̑šə̑m | šə̑m katorgo |
| 2SG: | katorgə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ katorgo |
| 3SG: | katorgə̑š | ə̑š katorgo |
| 1PL: | katorgə̑šna | ə̑šna katorgo |
| 2PL: | katorgə̑šda | ə̑šda katorgo |
| 3PL: | katorgə̑št | ə̑št katorgo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katorgenam | katorgen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | katorgenat | katorgen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | katorgen | katorgen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | katorgenna | katorgen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | katorgenda | katorgen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | katorgenə̑t | katorgen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katorgem ə̑l'e | om katorgo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | katorget ə̑l'e | ot katorgo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | katorga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš katorgo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | katorgena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na katorgo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | katorgeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da katorgo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | katorgat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t katorgo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katorgem ulmaš | om katorgo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | katorget ulmaš | ot katorgo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | katorga ulmaš | ok/ogeš katorgo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | katorgena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na katorgo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | katorgeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da katorgo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | katorgat ulmaš | ogə̑t katorgo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katorgenam ə̑l'e | katorgen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | katorgenat ə̑l'e | katorgen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | katorgen ə̑l'e | katorgen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | katorgenna ə̑l'e | katorgen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | katorgenda ə̑l'e | katorgen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | katorgen ə̑l'e | katorgen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katorgenam ulmaš | katorgen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | katorgenat ulmaš | katorgen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | katorgen ulmaš | katorgen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | katorgenna ulmaš | katorgen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | katorgenda ulmaš | katorgen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | katorgen ulmaš | katorgen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | katorgo | it katorgo |
| 3SG: | katorgə̑žo | ə̑nže katorgo |
| 1PL: | (katorgena) | (ona/ogə̑na katorgo) |
| 2PL: | katorgə̑za | ida katorgo |
| 3PL: | katorgə̑št | ə̑nə̑št katorgo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katorgə̑nem | ə̑nem katorgo |
| 2SG: | katorgə̑net | ə̑net katorgo |
| 3SG: | katorgə̑neže | ə̑než katorgo |
| 1PL: | katorgə̑nena | ə̑nena katorgo |
| 2PL: | katorgə̑neda | ə̑neda katorgo |
| 3PL: | katorgə̑nešt | ə̑nešt katorgo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | katorgə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem katorgo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | katorgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net katorgo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | katorgə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než katorgo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | katorgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena katorgo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | katorgə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda katorgo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | katorgə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt katorgo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | katorgə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net katorgo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | katorgə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než katorgo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | katorgə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda katorgo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | katorgə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt katorgo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | katorgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | katorgə̑man |
| Active participle: | katorgə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | katorgə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | katorgə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | katorgə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | katorgen |
| Negative gerund: | katorgə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | katorgə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | katorgə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | katorgə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | katorgə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | katorgə̑də̑maš |
