Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kβadrantam | om kβadrant |
| 2SG: | kβadrantat | ot kβadrant |
| 3SG: | kβadranteš | ok/ogeš kβadrant |
| 1PL: | kβadrantə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kβadrant |
| 2PL: | kβadrantə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kβadrant |
| 3PL: | kβadrantə̑t | ogə̑t kβadrant |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kβadrantə̑m | šə̑m kβadrant |
| 2SG: | kβadrantə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kβadrant |
| 3SG: | kβadrante | ə̑š kβadrant |
| 1PL: | kβadrantna | ə̑šna kβadrant |
| 2PL: | kβadrantda | ə̑šda kβadrant |
| 3PL: | kβadrantə̑č́ | ə̑št kβadrant |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kβadrantə̑nam | kβadrantə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kβadrantə̑nat | kβadrantə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kβadrantə̑n | kβadrantə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kβadrantə̑nna | kβadrantə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kβadrantə̑nda | kβadrantə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kβadrantə̑nə̑t | kβadrantə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kβadrantam ə̑l'e | om kβadrant ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kβadrantat ə̑l'e | ot kβadrant ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kβadranteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kβadrant ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kβadrantə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kβadrant ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kβadrantə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kβadrant ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kβadrantə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kβadrant ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kβadrantam ulmaš | om kβadrant ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kβadrantat ulmaš | ot kβadrant ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kβadranteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kβadrant ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kβadrantə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kβadrant ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kβadrantə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kβadrant ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kβadrantə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kβadrant ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kβadrantə̑nam ə̑l'e | kβadrantə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kβadrantə̑nat ə̑l'e | kβadrantə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kβadrantə̑n ə̑l'e | kβadrantə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kβadrantə̑nna ə̑l'e | kβadrantə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kβadrantə̑nda ə̑l'e | kβadrantə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kβadrantə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kβadrantə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kβadrantə̑nam ulmaš | kβadrantə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kβadrantə̑nat ulmaš | kβadrantə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kβadrantə̑n ulmaš | kβadrantə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kβadrantə̑nna ulmaš | kβadrantə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kβadrantə̑nda ulmaš | kβadrantə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kβadrantə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kβadrantə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kβadrant | it kβadrant |
| 3SG: | kβadrantše | ə̑nže kβadrant |
| 1PL: | (kβadrantə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kβadrant) |
| 2PL: | kβadrantsa | ida kβadrant |
| 3PL: | kβadrantə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kβadrant |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kβadrantnem | ə̑nem kβadrant |
| 2SG: | kβadrantnet | ə̑net kβadrant |
| 3SG: | kβadrantneže | ə̑než kβadrant |
| 1PL: | kβadrantnena | ə̑nena kβadrant |
| 2PL: | kβadrantneda | ə̑neda kβadrant |
| 3PL: | kβadrantnešt | ə̑nešt kβadrant |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kβadrantnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kβadrant ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kβadrantnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kβadrant ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kβadrantneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kβadrant ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kβadrantnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kβadrant ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kβadrantneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kβadrant ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kβadrantnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kβadrant ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kβadrantnet ulmaš | ə̑net kβadrant ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kβadrantneže ulmaš | ə̑než kβadrant ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kβadrantneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kβadrant ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kβadrantnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kβadrant ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kβadrantaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kβadrantman |
| Active participle: | kβadrantše |
| Passive participle: | kβadrantme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kβadrantšaš |
| Negative participle: | kβadrantdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kβadrantə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kβadrantde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kβadrantmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kβadrantmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kβadrantšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kβadrantmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kβadrantdə̑maš |
