Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kebabam | om kebab |
| 2SG: | kebabat | ot kebab |
| 3SG: | kebabeš | ok/ogeš kebab |
| 1PL: | kebabə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kebab |
| 2PL: | kebabə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kebab |
| 3PL: | kebabə̑t | ogə̑t kebab |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kebabə̑m | šə̑m kebab |
| 2SG: | kebabə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kebab |
| 3SG: | kebabe | ə̑š kebab |
| 1PL: | kebabna | ə̑šna kebab |
| 2PL: | kebabda | ə̑šda kebab |
| 3PL: | kebabə̑č́ | ə̑št kebab |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kebabə̑nam | kebabə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kebabə̑nat | kebabə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kebabə̑n | kebabə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kebabə̑nna | kebabə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kebabə̑nda | kebabə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kebabə̑nə̑t | kebabə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kebabam ə̑l'e | om kebab ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kebabat ə̑l'e | ot kebab ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kebabeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kebab ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kebabə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kebab ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kebabə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kebab ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kebabə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kebab ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kebabam ulmaš | om kebab ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kebabat ulmaš | ot kebab ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kebabeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kebab ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kebabə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kebab ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kebabə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kebab ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kebabə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kebab ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kebabə̑nam ə̑l'e | kebabə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kebabə̑nat ə̑l'e | kebabə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kebabə̑n ə̑l'e | kebabə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kebabə̑nna ə̑l'e | kebabə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kebabə̑nda ə̑l'e | kebabə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kebabə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kebabə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kebabə̑nam ulmaš | kebabə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kebabə̑nat ulmaš | kebabə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kebabə̑n ulmaš | kebabə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kebabə̑nna ulmaš | kebabə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kebabə̑nda ulmaš | kebabə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kebabə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kebabə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kebab | it kebab |
| 3SG: | kebabše | ə̑nže kebab |
| 1PL: | (kebabə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kebab) |
| 2PL: | kebabsa | ida kebab |
| 3PL: | kebabə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kebab |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kebabnem | ə̑nem kebab |
| 2SG: | kebabnet | ə̑net kebab |
| 3SG: | kebabneže | ə̑než kebab |
| 1PL: | kebabnena | ə̑nena kebab |
| 2PL: | kebabneda | ə̑neda kebab |
| 3PL: | kebabnešt | ə̑nešt kebab |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kebabnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kebab ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kebabnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kebab ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kebabneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kebab ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kebabnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kebab ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kebabneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kebab ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kebabnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kebab ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kebabnet ulmaš | ə̑net kebab ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kebabneže ulmaš | ə̑než kebab ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kebabneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kebab ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kebabnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kebab ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kebabaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kebabman |
| Active participle: | kebabše |
| Passive participle: | kebabme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kebabšaš |
| Negative participle: | kebabdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kebabə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kebabde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kebabmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kebabmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kebabšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kebabmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kebabdə̑maš |
