Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑rekam | om kekə̑rek |
| 2SG: | kekə̑rekat | ot kekə̑rek |
| 3SG: | kekə̑rekeš | ok/ogeš kekə̑rek |
| 1PL: | kekə̑rekə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kekə̑rek |
| 2PL: | kekə̑rekə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kekə̑rek |
| 3PL: | kekə̑rekə̑t | ogə̑t kekə̑rek |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑rekə̑m | šə̑m kekə̑rek |
| 2SG: | kekə̑rekə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kekə̑rek |
| 3SG: | kekə̑reke | ə̑š kekə̑rek |
| 1PL: | kekə̑rekna | ə̑šna kekə̑rek |
| 2PL: | kekə̑rekda | ə̑šda kekə̑rek |
| 3PL: | kekə̑rekə̑č́ | ə̑št kekə̑rek |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑rekə̑nam | kekə̑rekə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kekə̑rekə̑nat | kekə̑rekə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kekə̑rekə̑n | kekə̑rekə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kekə̑rekə̑nna | kekə̑rekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kekə̑rekə̑nda | kekə̑rekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kekə̑rekə̑nə̑t | kekə̑rekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑rekam ə̑l'e | om kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kekə̑rekat ə̑l'e | ot kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kekə̑rekeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kekə̑rekə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kekə̑rekə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kekə̑rekə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑rekam ulmaš | om kekə̑rek ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kekə̑rekat ulmaš | ot kekə̑rek ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kekə̑rekeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kekə̑rek ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kekə̑rekə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kekə̑rek ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kekə̑rekə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kekə̑rek ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kekə̑rekə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kekə̑rek ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑rekə̑nam ə̑l'e | kekə̑rekə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kekə̑rekə̑nat ə̑l'e | kekə̑rekə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kekə̑rekə̑n ə̑l'e | kekə̑rekə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kekə̑rekə̑nna ə̑l'e | kekə̑rekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kekə̑rekə̑nda ə̑l'e | kekə̑rekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kekə̑rekə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kekə̑rekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑rekə̑nam ulmaš | kekə̑rekə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kekə̑rekə̑nat ulmaš | kekə̑rekə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kekə̑rekə̑n ulmaš | kekə̑rekə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kekə̑rekə̑nna ulmaš | kekə̑rekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kekə̑rekə̑nda ulmaš | kekə̑rekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kekə̑rekə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kekə̑rekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kekə̑rek | it kekə̑rek |
| 3SG: | kekə̑rekše | ə̑nže kekə̑rek |
| 1PL: | (kekə̑rekə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kekə̑rek) |
| 2PL: | kekə̑reksa | ida kekə̑rek |
| 3PL: | kekə̑rekə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kekə̑rek |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑reknem | ə̑nem kekə̑rek |
| 2SG: | kekə̑reknet | ə̑net kekə̑rek |
| 3SG: | kekə̑rekneže | ə̑než kekə̑rek |
| 1PL: | kekə̑reknena | ə̑nena kekə̑rek |
| 2PL: | kekə̑rekneda | ə̑neda kekə̑rek |
| 3PL: | kekə̑reknešt | ə̑nešt kekə̑rek |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑reknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kekə̑reknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kekə̑rekneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kekə̑reknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kekə̑rekneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kekə̑reknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kekə̑rek ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kekə̑reknet ulmaš | ə̑net kekə̑rek ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kekə̑rekneže ulmaš | ə̑než kekə̑rek ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kekə̑rekneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kekə̑rek ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kekə̑reknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kekə̑rek ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kekə̑rekaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kekə̑rekman |
| Active participle: | kekə̑rekše |
| Passive participle: | kekə̑rekme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kekə̑rekšaš |
| Negative participle: | kekə̑rekdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kekə̑rekə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kekə̑rekde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kekə̑rekmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kekə̑rekmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kekə̑rekšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kekə̑rekmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kekə̑rekdə̑maš |
