Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keremem | om kereme |
| 2SG: | keremet | ot kereme |
| 3SG: | kerema | ok/ogeš kereme |
| 1PL: | keremena | ona/ogə̑na kereme |
| 2PL: | keremeda | oda/ogə̑da kereme |
| 3PL: | keremat | ogə̑t kereme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keremə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kereme |
| 2SG: | keremə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kereme |
| 3SG: | keremə̑š | ə̑š kereme |
| 1PL: | keremə̑šna | ə̑šna kereme |
| 2PL: | keremə̑šda | ə̑šda kereme |
| 3PL: | keremə̑št | ə̑št kereme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keremenam | keremen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | keremenat | keremen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | keremen | keremen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | keremenna | keremen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | keremenda | keremen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | keremenə̑t | keremen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keremem ə̑l'e | om kereme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keremet ə̑l'e | ot kereme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kerema ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kereme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keremena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kereme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keremeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kereme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keremat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kereme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keremem ulmaš | om kereme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | keremet ulmaš | ot kereme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kerema ulmaš | ok/ogeš kereme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | keremena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kereme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | keremeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kereme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keremat ulmaš | ogə̑t kereme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keremenam ə̑l'e | keremen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keremenat ə̑l'e | keremen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keremen ə̑l'e | keremen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keremenna ə̑l'e | keremen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keremenda ə̑l'e | keremen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keremen ə̑l'e | keremen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keremenam ulmaš | keremen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | keremenat ulmaš | keremen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keremen ulmaš | keremen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | keremenna ulmaš | keremen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | keremenda ulmaš | keremen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keremen ulmaš | keremen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kereme | it kereme |
| 3SG: | keremə̑že | ə̑nže kereme |
| 1PL: | (keremena) | (ona/ogə̑na kereme) |
| 2PL: | keremə̑za | ida kereme |
| 3PL: | keremə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kereme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keremə̑nem | ə̑nem kereme |
| 2SG: | keremə̑net | ə̑net kereme |
| 3SG: | keremə̑neže | ə̑než kereme |
| 1PL: | keremə̑nena | ə̑nena kereme |
| 2PL: | keremə̑neda | ə̑neda kereme |
| 3PL: | keremə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kereme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keremə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kereme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keremə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kereme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keremə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kereme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keremə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kereme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keremə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kereme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keremə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kereme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | keremə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kereme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keremə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kereme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | keremə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kereme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keremə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kereme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | keremaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | keremə̑man |
| Active participle: | keremə̑še |
| Passive participle: | keremə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | keremə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | keremə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | keremen |
| Negative gerund: | keremə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | keremə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | keremə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | keremə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | keremə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | keremə̑də̑maš |
