Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kerub-suksem | om kerub-sukso |
| 2SG: | kerub-sukset | ot kerub-sukso |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksa | ok/ogeš kerub-sukso |
| 1PL: | kerub-suksena | ona/ogə̑na kerub-sukso |
| 2PL: | kerub-sukseda | oda/ogə̑da kerub-sukso |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksat | ogə̑t kerub-sukso |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kerub-suksə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kerub-sukso |
| 2SG: | kerub-suksə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kerub-sukso |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksə̑š | ə̑š kerub-sukso |
| 1PL: | kerub-suksə̑šna | ə̑šna kerub-sukso |
| 2PL: | kerub-suksə̑šda | ə̑šda kerub-sukso |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksə̑št | ə̑št kerub-sukso |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kerub-suksenam | kerub-suksen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kerub-suksenat | kerub-suksen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksen | kerub-suksen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kerub-suksenna | kerub-suksen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kerub-suksenda | kerub-suksen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksenə̑t | kerub-suksen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kerub-suksem ə̑l'e | om kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kerub-sukset ə̑l'e | ot kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kerub-suksena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kerub-sukseda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kerub-suksem ulmaš | om kerub-sukso ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kerub-sukset ulmaš | ot kerub-sukso ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksa ulmaš | ok/ogeš kerub-sukso ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kerub-suksena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kerub-sukso ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kerub-sukseda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kerub-sukso ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksat ulmaš | ogə̑t kerub-sukso ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kerub-suksenam ə̑l'e | kerub-suksen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kerub-suksenat ə̑l'e | kerub-suksen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksen ə̑l'e | kerub-suksen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kerub-suksenna ə̑l'e | kerub-suksen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kerub-suksenda ə̑l'e | kerub-suksen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksen ə̑l'e | kerub-suksen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kerub-suksenam ulmaš | kerub-suksen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kerub-suksenat ulmaš | kerub-suksen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksen ulmaš | kerub-suksen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kerub-suksenna ulmaš | kerub-suksen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kerub-suksenda ulmaš | kerub-suksen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksen ulmaš | kerub-suksen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kerub-sukso | it kerub-sukso |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksə̑žo | ə̑nže kerub-sukso |
| 1PL: | (kerub-suksena) | (ona/ogə̑na kerub-sukso) |
| 2PL: | kerub-suksə̑za | ida kerub-sukso |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kerub-sukso |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kerub-suksə̑nem | ə̑nem kerub-sukso |
| 2SG: | kerub-suksə̑net | ə̑net kerub-sukso |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksə̑neže | ə̑než kerub-sukso |
| 1PL: | kerub-suksə̑nena | ə̑nena kerub-sukso |
| 2PL: | kerub-suksə̑neda | ə̑neda kerub-sukso |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kerub-sukso |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kerub-suksə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kerub-suksə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kerub-suksə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kerub-suksə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kerub-sukso ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kerub-suksə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kerub-sukso ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kerub-suksə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kerub-sukso ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kerub-suksə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kerub-sukso ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kerub-suksə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kerub-sukso ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kerub-suksaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kerub-suksə̑man |
| Active participle: | kerub-suksə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | kerub-suksə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kerub-suksə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kerub-suksə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kerub-suksen |
| Negative gerund: | kerub-suksə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kerub-suksə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kerub-suksə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kerub-suksə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kerub-suksə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kerub-suksə̑də̑maš |
