Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanam | om ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanat | ot ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelaneʃ | ok/ogeʃ ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanəna | ona/ogəna ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanəda | oda/ogəda ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanət | ogət ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelaɲəm | ʃəm ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelaɲət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelaɲe | əʃ ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːa | əʃna ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanda | əʃda ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelaɲət͡ɕ | əʃt ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənam | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən oməl |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənat | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən otəl |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən ogəl |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənːa | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənda | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənət | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanam əʎe | om ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanat əʎe | ot ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelaneʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanəna əʎe | ona/ogəna ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanəda əʎe | oda/ogəda ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanət əʎe | ogət ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanam ulmaʃ | om ket͡ɕəβalβelan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanat ulmaʃ | ot ket͡ɕəβalβelan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelaneʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ket͡ɕəβalβelan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ket͡ɕəβalβelan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ket͡ɕəβalβelan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanət ulmaʃ | ogət ket͡ɕəβalβelan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənam əʎe | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənat əʎe | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən əʎe | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənːa əʎe | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənda əʎe | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənət əʎe | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənam ulmaʃ | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənat ulmaʃ | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən ulmaʃ | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənːa ulmaʃ | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənda ulmaʃ | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanənət ulmaʃ | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelan | it ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanʒe | ənʒe ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 1PL: | (ket͡ɕəβalβelanəna) | (ona/ogəna ket͡ɕəβalβelan) |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanza | ida ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanəʃt | ənəʃt ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːem | ənem ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːet | ənet ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːeʒe | əneʒ ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːena | ənena ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːeda | əneda ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːeʃt | əneʃt ket͡ɕəβalβelan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːem əʎe | ənem ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːena əʎe | ənet ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːena əʎe | ənena ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːeda əʎe | əneda ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt ket͡ɕəβalβelan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːet ulmaʃ | ənet ket͡ɕəβalβelan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ket͡ɕəβalβelan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda ket͡ɕəβalβelan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ket͡ɕəβalβelan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanman |
| Active participle: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanʃe |
| Passive participle: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ket͡ɕəβalβelandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanən |
| Negative gerund: | ket͡ɕəβalβelande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ket͡ɕəβalβelanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ket͡ɕəβalβelandəmaʃ |
