Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelam | om keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelat | ot keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβeleš | ok/ogeš keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 1PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑na | ona/ogə̑na keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑da | oda/ogə̑da keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑t | ogə̑t keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel'ə̑m | šə̑m keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel'e | ə̑š keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 1PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelna | ə̑šna keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelda | ə̑šda keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nam | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nat | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nna | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nda | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nə̑t | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelam ə̑l'e | om keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelat ə̑l'e | ot keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβeleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelam ulmaš | om keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ulmaš |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelat ulmaš | ot keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβeleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ulmaš |
| 1PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ulmaš |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nam ə̑l'e | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nat ə̑l'e | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n ə̑l'e | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nna ə̑l'e | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nda ə̑l'e | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nam ulmaš | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nat ulmaš | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n ulmaš | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nna ulmaš | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nda ulmaš | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑nə̑t ulmaš | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel | it keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelže | ə̑nže keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 1PL: | (keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel) |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelza | ida keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑št | ə̑nə̑št keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelnem | ə̑nem keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelnet | ə̑net keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelneže | ə̑než keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 1PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelnena | ə̑nena keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelneda | ə̑neda keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelnešt | ə̑nešt keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelnet ulmaš | ə̑net keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelneže ulmaš | ə̑než keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelneda ulmaš | ə̑neda keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt keč́ə̑βalβel-erβel ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelman |
| Active participle: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelše |
| Passive participle: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelšaš |
| Negative participle: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβeldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelde |
| Gerund of prior action: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβelmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | keč́ə̑βalβel-erβeldə̑maš |
