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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ |
| Genitive: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃən |
| Dative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃla |
| Comitative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃge |
| Inessive: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃte, ket͡ɕəgutaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃke, ket͡ɕəgutaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃem |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃet |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃːe, ket͡ɕəgutaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃna |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃda |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃem | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlak | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakem, ket͡ɕəgutaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃemən | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakən | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakemən, ket͡ɕəgutaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃemlan, ket͡ɕəgutaʃlanem | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlaklan | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakemlan, ket͡ɕəgutaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃeməm | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakəm | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakeməm, ket͡ɕəgutaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃemla, ket͡ɕəgutaʃlam | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakla | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakemla, ket͡ɕəgutaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃemge | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakge | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakemge, ket͡ɕəgutaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃtem, ket͡ɕəgutaʃəʃtem | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakəʃte | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ket͡ɕəgutaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃkem, ket͡ɕəgutaʃəʃkem | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ket͡ɕəgutaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ket͡ɕəgutaʃeʃem | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakeʃ | ket͡ɕəgutaʃ-βlakeʃem, ket͡ɕəgutaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||