Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keŋežə̑msem | om keŋežə̑mse |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑mset | ot keŋežə̑mse |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msa | ok/ogeš keŋežə̑mse |
| 1PL: | keŋežə̑msena | ona/ogə̑na keŋežə̑mse |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑mseda | oda/ogə̑da keŋežə̑mse |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msat | ogə̑t keŋežə̑mse |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑šə̑m | šə̑m keŋežə̑mse |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ keŋežə̑mse |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑š | ə̑š keŋežə̑mse |
| 1PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑šna | ə̑šna keŋežə̑mse |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑šda | ə̑šda keŋežə̑mse |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑št | ə̑št keŋežə̑mse |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keŋežə̑msenam | keŋežə̑msen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑msenat | keŋežə̑msen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msen | keŋežə̑msen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | keŋežə̑msenna | keŋežə̑msen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑msenda | keŋežə̑msen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msenə̑t | keŋežə̑msen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keŋežə̑msem ə̑l'e | om keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑mset ə̑l'e | ot keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keŋežə̑msena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑mseda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keŋežə̑msem ulmaš | om keŋežə̑mse ulmaš |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑mset ulmaš | ot keŋežə̑mse ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msa ulmaš | ok/ogeš keŋežə̑mse ulmaš |
| 1PL: | keŋežə̑msena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na keŋežə̑mse ulmaš |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑mseda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da keŋežə̑mse ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msat ulmaš | ogə̑t keŋežə̑mse ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keŋežə̑msenam ə̑l'e | keŋežə̑msen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑msenat ə̑l'e | keŋežə̑msen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msen ə̑l'e | keŋežə̑msen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keŋežə̑msenna ə̑l'e | keŋežə̑msen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑msenda ə̑l'e | keŋežə̑msen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msen ə̑l'e | keŋežə̑msen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keŋežə̑msenam ulmaš | keŋežə̑msen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑msenat ulmaš | keŋežə̑msen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msen ulmaš | keŋežə̑msen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | keŋežə̑msenna ulmaš | keŋežə̑msen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑msenda ulmaš | keŋežə̑msen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msen ulmaš | keŋežə̑msen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑mse | it keŋežə̑mse |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑že | ə̑nže keŋežə̑mse |
| 1PL: | (keŋežə̑msena) | (ona/ogə̑na keŋežə̑mse) |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑za | ida keŋežə̑mse |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑št | ə̑nə̑št keŋežə̑mse |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑nem | ə̑nem keŋežə̑mse |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑net | ə̑net keŋežə̑mse |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑neže | ə̑než keŋežə̑mse |
| 1PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑nena | ə̑nena keŋežə̑mse |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑neda | ə̑neda keŋežə̑mse |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑nešt | ə̑nešt keŋežə̑mse |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt keŋežə̑mse ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net keŋežə̑mse ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keŋežə̑msə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než keŋežə̑mse ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda keŋežə̑mse ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keŋežə̑msə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt keŋežə̑mse ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | keŋežə̑msaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | keŋežə̑msə̑man |
| Active participle: | keŋežə̑msə̑še |
| Passive participle: | keŋežə̑msə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | keŋežə̑msə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | keŋežə̑msə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | keŋežə̑msen |
| Negative gerund: | keŋežə̑msə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | keŋežə̑msə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | keŋežə̑msə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | keŋežə̑msə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | keŋežə̑msə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | keŋežə̑msə̑də̑maš |
