Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekem | om keke |
| 2SG: | keket | ot keke |
| 3SG: | keka | ok/ogeš keke |
| 1PL: | kekena | ona/ogə̑na keke |
| 2PL: | kekeda | oda/ogə̑da keke |
| 3PL: | kekat | ogə̑t keke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑šə̑m | šə̑m keke |
| 2SG: | kekə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ keke |
| 3SG: | kekə̑š | ə̑š keke |
| 1PL: | kekə̑šna | ə̑šna keke |
| 2PL: | kekə̑šda | ə̑šda keke |
| 3PL: | kekə̑št | ə̑št keke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekenam | keken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kekenat | keken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | keken | keken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kekenna | keken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kekenda | keken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kekenə̑t | keken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekem ə̑l'e | om keke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keket ə̑l'e | ot keke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš keke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kekena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na keke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kekeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da keke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kekat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t keke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekem ulmaš | om keke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | keket ulmaš | ot keke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keka ulmaš | ok/ogeš keke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kekena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na keke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kekeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da keke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kekat ulmaš | ogə̑t keke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekenam ə̑l'e | keken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kekenat ə̑l'e | keken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keken ə̑l'e | keken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kekenna ə̑l'e | keken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kekenda ə̑l'e | keken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keken ə̑l'e | keken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekenam ulmaš | keken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kekenat ulmaš | keken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keken ulmaš | keken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kekenna ulmaš | keken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kekenda ulmaš | keken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keken ulmaš | keken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | keke | it keke |
| 3SG: | kekə̑že | ə̑nže keke |
| 1PL: | (kekena) | (ona/ogə̑na keke) |
| 2PL: | kekə̑za | ida keke |
| 3PL: | kekə̑št | ə̑nə̑št keke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑nem | ə̑nem keke |
| 2SG: | kekə̑net | ə̑net keke |
| 3SG: | kekə̑neže | ə̑než keke |
| 1PL: | kekə̑nena | ə̑nena keke |
| 2PL: | kekə̑neda | ə̑neda keke |
| 3PL: | kekə̑nešt | ə̑nešt keke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kekə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem keke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kekə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net keke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kekə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než keke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kekə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena keke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kekə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda keke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kekə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt keke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kekə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net keke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kekə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než keke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kekə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda keke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kekə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt keke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kekaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kekə̑man |
| Active participle: | kekə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kekə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kekə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kekə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | keken |
| Negative gerund: | kekə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kekə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kekə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kekə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kekə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kekə̑də̑maš |
