Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidan-jolanam | om kidan-jolan |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolanat | ot kidan-jolan |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolaneš | ok/ogeš kidan-jolan |
| 1PL: | kidan-jolanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kidan-jolan |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kidan-jolan |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolanə̑t | ogə̑t kidan-jolan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidan-jolańə̑m | šə̑m kidan-jolan |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kidan-jolan |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolańe | ə̑š kidan-jolan |
| 1PL: | kidan-jolanna | ə̑šna kidan-jolan |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanda | ə̑šda kidan-jolan |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolańə̑č́ | ə̑št kidan-jolan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidan-jolanə̑nam | kidan-jolanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolanə̑nat | kidan-jolanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolanə̑n | kidan-jolanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kidan-jolanə̑nna | kidan-jolanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanə̑nda | kidan-jolanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolanə̑nə̑t | kidan-jolanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidan-jolanam ə̑l'e | om kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolanat ə̑l'e | ot kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kidan-jolanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidan-jolanam ulmaš | om kidan-jolan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolanat ulmaš | ot kidan-jolan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kidan-jolan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kidan-jolanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kidan-jolan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kidan-jolan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kidan-jolan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidan-jolanə̑nam ə̑l'e | kidan-jolanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolanə̑nat ə̑l'e | kidan-jolanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolanə̑n ə̑l'e | kidan-jolanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kidan-jolanə̑nna ə̑l'e | kidan-jolanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanə̑nda ə̑l'e | kidan-jolanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kidan-jolanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidan-jolanə̑nam ulmaš | kidan-jolanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolanə̑nat ulmaš | kidan-jolanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolanə̑n ulmaš | kidan-jolanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kidan-jolanə̑nna ulmaš | kidan-jolanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanə̑nda ulmaš | kidan-jolanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kidan-jolanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolan | it kidan-jolan |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolanže | ə̑nže kidan-jolan |
| 1PL: | (kidan-jolanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kidan-jolan) |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanza | ida kidan-jolan |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kidan-jolan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidan-jolannem | ə̑nem kidan-jolan |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolannet | ə̑net kidan-jolan |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolanneže | ə̑než kidan-jolan |
| 1PL: | kidan-jolannena | ə̑nena kidan-jolan |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanneda | ə̑neda kidan-jolan |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolannešt | ə̑nešt kidan-jolan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidan-jolannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kidan-jolannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kidan-jolan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kidan-jolannet ulmaš | ə̑net kidan-jolan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kidan-jolanneže ulmaš | ə̑než kidan-jolan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kidan-jolanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kidan-jolan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kidan-jolannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kidan-jolan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kidan-jolanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kidan-jolanman |
| Active participle: | kidan-jolanše |
| Passive participle: | kidan-jolanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kidan-jolanšaš |
| Negative participle: | kidan-jolandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kidan-jolanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kidan-jolande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kidan-jolanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kidan-jolanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kidan-jolanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kidan-jolanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kidan-jolandə̑maš |
