Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidšöram | om kidšör |
| 2SG: | kidšörat | ot kidšör |
| 3SG: | kidšöreš | ok/ogeš kidšör |
| 1PL: | kidšörə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kidšör |
| 2PL: | kidšörə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kidšör |
| 3PL: | kidšörə̑t | ogə̑t kidšör |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidšörə̑m | šə̑m kidšör |
| 2SG: | kidšörə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kidšör |
| 3SG: | kidšörö | ə̑š kidšör |
| 1PL: | kidšörna | ə̑šna kidšör |
| 2PL: | kidšörda | ə̑šda kidšör |
| 3PL: | kidšörə̑č́ | ə̑št kidšör |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidšörə̑nam | kidšörə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kidšörə̑nat | kidšörə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kidšörə̑n | kidšörə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kidšörə̑nna | kidšörə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kidšörə̑nda | kidšörə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kidšörə̑nə̑t | kidšörə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidšöram ə̑l'e | om kidšör ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kidšörat ə̑l'e | ot kidšör ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kidšöreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kidšör ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kidšörə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kidšör ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kidšörə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kidšör ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kidšörə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kidšör ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidšöram ulmaš | om kidšör ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kidšörat ulmaš | ot kidšör ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kidšöreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kidšör ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kidšörə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kidšör ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kidšörə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kidšör ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kidšörə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kidšör ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidšörə̑nam ə̑l'e | kidšörə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kidšörə̑nat ə̑l'e | kidšörə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kidšörə̑n ə̑l'e | kidšörə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kidšörə̑nna ə̑l'e | kidšörə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kidšörə̑nda ə̑l'e | kidšörə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kidšörə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kidšörə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidšörə̑nam ulmaš | kidšörə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kidšörə̑nat ulmaš | kidšörə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kidšörə̑n ulmaš | kidšörə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kidšörə̑nna ulmaš | kidšörə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kidšörə̑nda ulmaš | kidšörə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kidšörə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kidšörə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kidšör | it kidšör |
| 3SG: | kidšöržö | ə̑nže kidšör |
| 1PL: | (kidšörə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kidšör) |
| 2PL: | kidšörza | ida kidšör |
| 3PL: | kidšörə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kidšör |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidšörnem | ə̑nem kidšör |
| 2SG: | kidšörnet | ə̑net kidšör |
| 3SG: | kidšörneže | ə̑než kidšör |
| 1PL: | kidšörnena | ə̑nena kidšör |
| 2PL: | kidšörneda | ə̑neda kidšör |
| 3PL: | kidšörnešt | ə̑nešt kidšör |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kidšörnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kidšör ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kidšörnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kidšör ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kidšörneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kidšör ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kidšörnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kidšör ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kidšörneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kidšör ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kidšörnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kidšör ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kidšörnet ulmaš | ə̑net kidšör ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kidšörneže ulmaš | ə̑než kidšör ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kidšörneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kidšör ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kidšörnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kidšör ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kidšöraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kidšörman |
| Active participle: | kidšöršö |
| Passive participle: | kidšörmö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kidšöršaš |
| Negative participle: | kidšördə̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kidšörə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kidšörde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kidšörmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kidšörmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kidšöršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kidšörmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kidšördə̑maš |
