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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kid |
| Genitive: | kidən |
| Dative: | kidlan |
| Accusative: | kidəm |
| Comparative: | kidla |
| Comitative: | kidge |
| Inessive: | kidəʃte |
| Illative: | kidəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kideʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kidem |
| 2SG: | kidet |
| 3SG: | kidʃe |
| 1PL: | kidna |
| 2PL: | kidːa |
| 3PL: | kidəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kid-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kid-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kidla |
| Sociative Plural: | kidmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kidem | kid-βlak | kid-βlakem, kidem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kidemən | kid-βlakən | kid-βlakemən, kidem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kidemlan, kidlanem | kid-βlaklan | kid-βlakemlan, kidem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kideməm | kid-βlakəm | kid-βlakeməm, kidem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kidemla, kidlam | kid-βlakla | kid-βlakemla, kidem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kidemge | kid-βlakge | kid-βlakemge, kidem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kidəʃtem | kid-βlakəʃte | kid-βlakəʃtem, kidem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kidəʃkem | kid-βlakəʃ(ke) | kid-βlakəʃkem, kidem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kideʃem | kid-βlakeʃ | kid-βlakeʃem, kidem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||