Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilogrammanam | om kilogramman |
| 2SG: | kilogrammanat | ot kilogramman |
| 3SG: | kilogrammaneš | ok/ogeš kilogramman |
| 1PL: | kilogrammanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kilogramman |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kilogramman |
| 3PL: | kilogrammanə̑t | ogə̑t kilogramman |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilogrammańə̑m | šə̑m kilogramman |
| 2SG: | kilogrammańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kilogramman |
| 3SG: | kilogrammańe | ə̑š kilogramman |
| 1PL: | kilogrammanna | ə̑šna kilogramman |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanda | ə̑šda kilogramman |
| 3PL: | kilogrammańə̑č́ | ə̑št kilogramman |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilogrammanə̑nam | kilogrammanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kilogrammanə̑nat | kilogrammanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kilogrammanə̑n | kilogrammanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kilogrammanə̑nna | kilogrammanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanə̑nda | kilogrammanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kilogrammanə̑nə̑t | kilogrammanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilogrammanam ə̑l'e | om kilogramman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kilogrammanat ə̑l'e | ot kilogramman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kilogrammaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kilogramman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kilogrammanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kilogramman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kilogramman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kilogrammanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kilogramman ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilogrammanam ulmaš | om kilogramman ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kilogrammanat ulmaš | ot kilogramman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kilogrammaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kilogramman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kilogrammanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kilogramman ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kilogramman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kilogrammanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kilogramman ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilogrammanə̑nam ə̑l'e | kilogrammanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kilogrammanə̑nat ə̑l'e | kilogrammanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kilogrammanə̑n ə̑l'e | kilogrammanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kilogrammanə̑nna ə̑l'e | kilogrammanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanə̑nda ə̑l'e | kilogrammanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kilogrammanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kilogrammanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilogrammanə̑nam ulmaš | kilogrammanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kilogrammanə̑nat ulmaš | kilogrammanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kilogrammanə̑n ulmaš | kilogrammanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kilogrammanə̑nna ulmaš | kilogrammanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanə̑nda ulmaš | kilogrammanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kilogrammanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kilogrammanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kilogramman | it kilogramman |
| 3SG: | kilogrammanže | ə̑nže kilogramman |
| 1PL: | (kilogrammanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kilogramman) |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanza | ida kilogramman |
| 3PL: | kilogrammanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kilogramman |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilogrammannem | ə̑nem kilogramman |
| 2SG: | kilogrammannet | ə̑net kilogramman |
| 3SG: | kilogrammanneže | ə̑než kilogramman |
| 1PL: | kilogrammannena | ə̑nena kilogramman |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanneda | ə̑neda kilogramman |
| 3PL: | kilogrammannešt | ə̑nešt kilogramman |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilogrammannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kilogramman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kilogrammannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kilogramman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kilogrammanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kilogramman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kilogrammannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kilogramman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kilogramman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kilogrammannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kilogramman ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kilogrammannet ulmaš | ə̑net kilogramman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kilogrammanneže ulmaš | ə̑než kilogramman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kilogrammanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kilogramman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kilogrammannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kilogramman ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kilogrammanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kilogrammanman |
| Active participle: | kilogrammanše |
| Passive participle: | kilogrammanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kilogrammanšaš |
| Negative participle: | kilogrammandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kilogrammanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kilogrammande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kilogrammanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kilogrammanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kilogrammanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kilogrammanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kilogrammandə̑maš |
