Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilometranam | om kilometran |
| 2SG: | kilometranat | ot kilometran |
| 3SG: | kilometraneš | ok/ogeš kilometran |
| 1PL: | kilometranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kilometran |
| 2PL: | kilometranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kilometran |
| 3PL: | kilometranə̑t | ogə̑t kilometran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilometrańə̑m | šə̑m kilometran |
| 2SG: | kilometrańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kilometran |
| 3SG: | kilometrańe | ə̑š kilometran |
| 1PL: | kilometranna | ə̑šna kilometran |
| 2PL: | kilometranda | ə̑šda kilometran |
| 3PL: | kilometrańə̑č́ | ə̑št kilometran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilometranə̑nam | kilometranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kilometranə̑nat | kilometranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kilometranə̑n | kilometranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kilometranə̑nna | kilometranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kilometranə̑nda | kilometranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kilometranə̑nə̑t | kilometranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilometranam ə̑l'e | om kilometran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kilometranat ə̑l'e | ot kilometran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kilometraneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kilometran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kilometranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kilometran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kilometranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kilometran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kilometranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kilometran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilometranam ulmaš | om kilometran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kilometranat ulmaš | ot kilometran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kilometraneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kilometran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kilometranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kilometran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kilometranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kilometran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kilometranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kilometran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilometranə̑nam ə̑l'e | kilometranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kilometranə̑nat ə̑l'e | kilometranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kilometranə̑n ə̑l'e | kilometranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kilometranə̑nna ə̑l'e | kilometranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kilometranə̑nda ə̑l'e | kilometranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kilometranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kilometranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilometranə̑nam ulmaš | kilometranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kilometranə̑nat ulmaš | kilometranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kilometranə̑n ulmaš | kilometranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kilometranə̑nna ulmaš | kilometranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kilometranə̑nda ulmaš | kilometranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kilometranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kilometranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kilometran | it kilometran |
| 3SG: | kilometranže | ə̑nže kilometran |
| 1PL: | (kilometranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kilometran) |
| 2PL: | kilometranza | ida kilometran |
| 3PL: | kilometranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kilometran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilometrannem | ə̑nem kilometran |
| 2SG: | kilometrannet | ə̑net kilometran |
| 3SG: | kilometranneže | ə̑než kilometran |
| 1PL: | kilometrannena | ə̑nena kilometran |
| 2PL: | kilometranneda | ə̑neda kilometran |
| 3PL: | kilometrannešt | ə̑nešt kilometran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilometrannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kilometran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kilometrannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kilometran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kilometranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kilometran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kilometrannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kilometran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kilometranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kilometran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kilometrannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kilometran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kilometrannet ulmaš | ə̑net kilometran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kilometranneže ulmaš | ə̑než kilometran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kilometranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kilometran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kilometrannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kilometran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kilometranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kilometranman |
| Active participle: | kilometranše |
| Passive participle: | kilometranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kilometranšaš |
| Negative participle: | kilometrandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kilometranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kilometrande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kilometranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kilometranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kilometranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kilometranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kilometrandə̑maš |
