Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilotonnam | om kilotonn |
| 2SG: | kilotonnat | ot kilotonn |
| 3SG: | kilotonneš | ok/ogeš kilotonn |
| 1PL: | kilotonnə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kilotonn |
| 2PL: | kilotonnə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kilotonn |
| 3PL: | kilotonnə̑t | ogə̑t kilotonn |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilotonńə̑m | šə̑m kilotonn |
| 2SG: | kilotonńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kilotonn |
| 3SG: | kilotonńo | ə̑š kilotonn |
| 1PL: | kilotonnna | ə̑šna kilotonn |
| 2PL: | kilotonnda | ə̑šda kilotonn |
| 3PL: | kilotonńə̑č́ | ə̑št kilotonn |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilotonnə̑nam | kilotonnə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kilotonnə̑nat | kilotonnə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kilotonnə̑n | kilotonnə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kilotonnə̑nna | kilotonnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kilotonnə̑nda | kilotonnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kilotonnə̑nə̑t | kilotonnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilotonnam ə̑l'e | om kilotonn ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kilotonnat ə̑l'e | ot kilotonn ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kilotonneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kilotonn ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kilotonnə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kilotonn ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kilotonnə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kilotonn ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kilotonnə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kilotonn ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilotonnam ulmaš | om kilotonn ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kilotonnat ulmaš | ot kilotonn ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kilotonneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kilotonn ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kilotonnə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kilotonn ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kilotonnə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kilotonn ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kilotonnə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kilotonn ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilotonnə̑nam ə̑l'e | kilotonnə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kilotonnə̑nat ə̑l'e | kilotonnə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kilotonnə̑n ə̑l'e | kilotonnə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kilotonnə̑nna ə̑l'e | kilotonnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kilotonnə̑nda ə̑l'e | kilotonnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kilotonnə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kilotonnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilotonnə̑nam ulmaš | kilotonnə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kilotonnə̑nat ulmaš | kilotonnə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kilotonnə̑n ulmaš | kilotonnə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kilotonnə̑nna ulmaš | kilotonnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kilotonnə̑nda ulmaš | kilotonnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kilotonnə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kilotonnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kilotonn | it kilotonn |
| 3SG: | kilotonnžo | ə̑nže kilotonn |
| 1PL: | (kilotonnə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kilotonn) |
| 2PL: | kilotonnza | ida kilotonn |
| 3PL: | kilotonnə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kilotonn |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilotonnnem | ə̑nem kilotonn |
| 2SG: | kilotonnnet | ə̑net kilotonn |
| 3SG: | kilotonnneže | ə̑než kilotonn |
| 1PL: | kilotonnnena | ə̑nena kilotonn |
| 2PL: | kilotonnneda | ə̑neda kilotonn |
| 3PL: | kilotonnnešt | ə̑nešt kilotonn |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kilotonnnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kilotonn ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kilotonnnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kilotonn ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kilotonnneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kilotonn ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kilotonnnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kilotonn ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kilotonnneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kilotonn ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kilotonnnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kilotonn ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kilotonnnet ulmaš | ə̑net kilotonn ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kilotonnneže ulmaš | ə̑než kilotonn ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kilotonnneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kilotonn ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kilotonnnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kilotonn ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kilotonnaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kilotonnman |
| Active participle: | kilotonnšo |
| Passive participle: | kilotonnmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kilotonnšaš |
| Negative participle: | kilotonndə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kilotonnə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kilotonnde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kilotonnmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kilotonnmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kilotonnšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kilotonnmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kilotonndə̑maš |
