Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinobudkem | om kinobudko |
| 2SG: | kinobudket | ot kinobudko |
| 3SG: | kinobudka | ok/ogeʃ kinobudko |
| 1PL: | kinobudkena | ona/ogəna kinobudko |
| 2PL: | kinobudkeda | oda/ogəda kinobudko |
| 3PL: | kinobudkat | ogət kinobudko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinobudkəʃəm | ʃəm kinobudko |
| 2SG: | kinobudkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kinobudko |
| 3SG: | kinobudkəʃ | əʃ kinobudko |
| 1PL: | kinobudkəʃna | əʃna kinobudko |
| 2PL: | kinobudkəʃda | əʃda kinobudko |
| 3PL: | kinobudkəʃt | əʃt kinobudko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinobudkenam | kinobudken oməl |
| 2SG: | kinobudkenat | kinobudken otəl |
| 3SG: | kinobudken | kinobudken ogəl |
| 1PL: | kinobudkenːa | kinobudken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kinobudkenda | kinobudken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kinobudkenət | kinobudken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinobudkem əʎe | om kinobudko əʎe |
| 2SG: | kinobudket əʎe | ot kinobudko əʎe |
| 3SG: | kinobudka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kinobudko əʎe |
| 1PL: | kinobudkena əʎe | ona/ogəna kinobudko əʎe |
| 2PL: | kinobudkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kinobudko əʎe |
| 3PL: | kinobudkat əʎe | ogət kinobudko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinobudkem ulmaʃ | om kinobudko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kinobudket ulmaʃ | ot kinobudko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kinobudka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kinobudko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kinobudkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kinobudko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kinobudkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kinobudko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kinobudkat ulmaʃ | ogət kinobudko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinobudkenam əʎe | kinobudken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kinobudkenat əʎe | kinobudken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kinobudken əʎe | kinobudken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kinobudkenːa əʎe | kinobudken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kinobudkenda əʎe | kinobudken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kinobudken əʎe | kinobudken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinobudkenam ulmaʃ | kinobudken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kinobudkenat ulmaʃ | kinobudken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kinobudken ulmaʃ | kinobudken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kinobudkenːa ulmaʃ | kinobudken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kinobudkenda ulmaʃ | kinobudken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kinobudken ulmaʃ | kinobudken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kinobudko | it kinobudko |
| 3SG: | kinobudkəʒo | ənʒe kinobudko |
| 1PL: | (kinobudkena) | (ona/ogəna kinobudko) |
| 2PL: | kinobudkəza | ida kinobudko |
| 3PL: | kinobudkəʃt | ənəʃt kinobudko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinobudkənem | ənem kinobudko |
| 2SG: | kinobudkənet | ənet kinobudko |
| 3SG: | kinobudkəneʒe | əneʒ kinobudko |
| 1PL: | kinobudkənena | ənena kinobudko |
| 2PL: | kinobudkəneda | əneda kinobudko |
| 3PL: | kinobudkəneʃt | əneʃt kinobudko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinobudkənem əʎe | ənem kinobudko əʎe |
| 2SG: | kinobudkənena əʎe | ənet kinobudko əʎe |
| 3SG: | kinobudkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kinobudko əʎe |
| 1PL: | kinobudkənena əʎe | ənena kinobudko əʎe |
| 2PL: | kinobudkəneda əʎe | əneda kinobudko əʎe |
| 3PL: | kinobudkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kinobudko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kinobudkənet ulmaʃ | ənet kinobudko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kinobudkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kinobudko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kinobudkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kinobudko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kinobudkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kinobudko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kinobudkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kinobudkəman |
| Active participle: | kinobudkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | kinobudkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kinobudkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kinobudkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kinobudken |
| Negative gerund: | kinobudkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kinobudkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kinobudkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kinobudkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kinobudkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kinobudkədəmaʃ |
