Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kirillicem | om kirillice |
| 2SG: | kirillicet | ot kirillice |
| 3SG: | kirillica | ok/ogeš kirillice |
| 1PL: | kirillicena | ona/ogə̑na kirillice |
| 2PL: | kirilliceda | oda/ogə̑da kirillice |
| 3PL: | kirillicat | ogə̑t kirillice |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kirillicə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kirillice |
| 2SG: | kirillicə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kirillice |
| 3SG: | kirillicə̑š | ə̑š kirillice |
| 1PL: | kirillicə̑šna | ə̑šna kirillice |
| 2PL: | kirillicə̑šda | ə̑šda kirillice |
| 3PL: | kirillicə̑št | ə̑št kirillice |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kirillicenam | kirillicen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kirillicenat | kirillicen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kirillicen | kirillicen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kirillicenna | kirillicen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kirillicenda | kirillicen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kirillicenə̑t | kirillicen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kirillicem ə̑l'e | om kirillice ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kirillicet ə̑l'e | ot kirillice ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kirillica ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kirillice ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kirillicena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kirillice ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kirilliceda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kirillice ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kirillicat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kirillice ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kirillicem ulmaš | om kirillice ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kirillicet ulmaš | ot kirillice ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kirillica ulmaš | ok/ogeš kirillice ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kirillicena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kirillice ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kirilliceda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kirillice ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kirillicat ulmaš | ogə̑t kirillice ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kirillicenam ə̑l'e | kirillicen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kirillicenat ə̑l'e | kirillicen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kirillicen ə̑l'e | kirillicen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kirillicenna ə̑l'e | kirillicen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kirillicenda ə̑l'e | kirillicen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kirillicen ə̑l'e | kirillicen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kirillicenam ulmaš | kirillicen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kirillicenat ulmaš | kirillicen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kirillicen ulmaš | kirillicen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kirillicenna ulmaš | kirillicen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kirillicenda ulmaš | kirillicen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kirillicen ulmaš | kirillicen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kirillice | it kirillice |
| 3SG: | kirillicə̑že | ə̑nže kirillice |
| 1PL: | (kirillicena) | (ona/ogə̑na kirillice) |
| 2PL: | kirillicə̑za | ida kirillice |
| 3PL: | kirillicə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kirillice |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kirillicə̑nem | ə̑nem kirillice |
| 2SG: | kirillicə̑net | ə̑net kirillice |
| 3SG: | kirillicə̑neže | ə̑než kirillice |
| 1PL: | kirillicə̑nena | ə̑nena kirillice |
| 2PL: | kirillicə̑neda | ə̑neda kirillice |
| 3PL: | kirillicə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kirillice |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kirillicə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kirillice ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kirillicə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kirillice ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kirillicə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kirillice ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kirillicə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kirillice ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kirillicə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kirillice ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kirillicə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kirillice ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kirillicə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kirillice ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kirillicə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kirillice ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kirillicə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kirillice ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kirillicə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kirillice ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kirillicaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kirillicə̑man |
| Active participle: | kirillicə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kirillicə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kirillicə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kirillicə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kirillicen |
| Negative gerund: | kirillicə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kirillicə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kirillicə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kirillicə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kirillicə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kirillicə̑də̑maš |
