Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kitaj
Genitive:kitajən
Dative:kitajlan
Accusative:kitajəm
Comparative:kitajla
Comitative:kitajge
Inessive:kitajəʃte
Illative:kitajəʃ(ke)
Lative:kitajeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kitajem
2SG:kitajet
3SG:kitajʒe
1PL:kitajna
2PL:kitajda
3PL:kitajəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kitaj-βlak
Plural (2):kitaj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kitajla
Sociative Plural:kitajmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kitajemkitaj-βlakkitaj-βlakem,
kitajem-βlak
Genitive:kitajemənkitaj-βlakənkitaj-βlakemən,
kitajem-βlakən
Dative:kitajemlan,
kitajlanem
kitaj-βlaklankitaj-βlakemlan,
kitajem-βlaklan
Accusative:kitajeməmkitaj-βlakəmkitaj-βlakeməm,
kitajem-βlakəm
Comparative:kitajemla,
kitajlam
kitaj-βlaklakitaj-βlakemla,
kitajem-βlakla
Comitative:kitajemgekitaj-βlakgekitaj-βlakemge,
kitajem-βlakge
Inessive:kitajəʃtemkitaj-βlakəʃtekitaj-βlakəʃtem,
kitajem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kitajəʃkemkitaj-βlakəʃ(ke)kitaj-βlakəʃkem,
kitajem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kitajeʃemkitaj-βlakeʃkitaj-βlakeʃem,
kitajem-βlakeʃ


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