Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kitel'am | om kitel' |
| 2SG: | kitel'at | ot kitel' |
| 3SG: | kitel'eš | ok/ogeš kitel' |
| 1PL: | kitel'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kitel' |
| 2PL: | kitel'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kitel' |
| 3PL: | kitel'ə̑t | ogə̑t kitel' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kitel'ə̑m | šə̑m kitel' |
| 2SG: | kitel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kitel' |
| 3SG: | kitel'e | ə̑š kitel' |
| 1PL: | kitel'na | ə̑šna kitel' |
| 2PL: | kitel'da | ə̑šda kitel' |
| 3PL: | kitel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št kitel' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kitel'ə̑nam | kitel'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kitel'ə̑nat | kitel'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kitel'ə̑n | kitel'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kitel'ə̑nna | kitel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kitel'ə̑nda | kitel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kitel'ə̑nə̑t | kitel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kitel'am ə̑l'e | om kitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kitel'at ə̑l'e | ot kitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kitel'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kitel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kitel'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kitel'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kitel'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kitel' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kitel'am ulmaš | om kitel' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kitel'at ulmaš | ot kitel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kitel'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kitel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kitel'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kitel' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kitel'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kitel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kitel'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kitel' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kitel'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | kitel'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kitel'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | kitel'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kitel'ə̑n ə̑l'e | kitel'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kitel'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | kitel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kitel'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | kitel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kitel'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kitel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kitel'ə̑nam ulmaš | kitel'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kitel'ə̑nat ulmaš | kitel'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kitel'ə̑n ulmaš | kitel'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kitel'ə̑nna ulmaš | kitel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kitel'ə̑nda ulmaš | kitel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kitel'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kitel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kitel' | it kitel' |
| 3SG: | kitel'že | ə̑nže kitel' |
| 1PL: | (kitel'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kitel') |
| 2PL: | kitel'za | ida kitel' |
| 3PL: | kitel'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kitel' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kitel'nem | ə̑nem kitel' |
| 2SG: | kitel'net | ə̑net kitel' |
| 3SG: | kitel'neže | ə̑než kitel' |
| 1PL: | kitel'nena | ə̑nena kitel' |
| 2PL: | kitel'neda | ə̑neda kitel' |
| 3PL: | kitel'nešt | ə̑nešt kitel' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kitel'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kitel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kitel'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kitel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kitel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kitel'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kitel'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kitel' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kitel'net ulmaš | ə̑net kitel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kitel'neže ulmaš | ə̑než kitel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kitel'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kitel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kitel'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kitel' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kitel'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kitel'man |
| Active participle: | kitel'še |
| Passive participle: | kitel'me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kitel'šaš |
| Negative participle: | kitel'də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kitel'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kitel'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kitel'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kitel'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kitel'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kitel'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kitel'də̑maš |
