Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koβə̑raβoč́am | om koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́at | ot koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́eš | ok/ogeš koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 1PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑t | ogə̑t koβə̑raβoč́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑m | šə̑m koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́o | ə̑š koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 1PL: | koβə̑raβoč́na | ə̑šna koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́da | ə̑šda koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑č́ | ə̑št koβə̑raβoč́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nam | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nat | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nna | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nda | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nə̑t | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koβə̑raβoč́am ə̑l'e | om koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́at ə̑l'e | ot koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koβə̑raβoč́am ulmaš | om koβə̑raβoč́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́at ulmaš | ot koβə̑raβoč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš koβə̑raβoč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na koβə̑raβoč́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da koβə̑raβoč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t koβə̑raβoč́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nam ə̑l'e | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nat ə̑l'e | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n ə̑l'e | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nna ə̑l'e | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nda ə̑l'e | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nam ulmaš | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nat ulmaš | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n ulmaš | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nna ulmaš | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nda ulmaš | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́ | it koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́šo | ə̑nže koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 1PL: | (koβə̑raβoč́ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na koβə̑raβoč́) |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́sa | ida koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št koβə̑raβoč́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koβə̑raβoč́nem | ə̑nem koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́net | ə̑net koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́neže | ə̑než koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 1PL: | koβə̑raβoč́nena | ə̑nena koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́neda | ə̑neda koβə̑raβoč́ |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́nešt | ə̑nešt koβə̑raβoč́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koβə̑raβoč́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koβə̑raβoč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt koβə̑raβoč́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koβə̑raβoč́net ulmaš | ə̑net koβə̑raβoč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koβə̑raβoč́neže ulmaš | ə̑než koβə̑raβoč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | koβə̑raβoč́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda koβə̑raβoč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koβə̑raβoč́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt koβə̑raβoč́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | koβə̑raβoč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | koβə̑raβoč́man |
| Active participle: | koβə̑raβoč́šo |
| Passive participle: | koβə̑raβoč́mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | koβə̑raβoč́šaš |
| Negative participle: | koβə̑raβoč́də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | koβə̑raβoč́ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | koβə̑raβoč́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | koβə̑raβoč́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | koβə̑raβoč́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | koβə̑raβoč́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | koβə̑raβoč́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | koβə̑raβoč́də̑maš |
