Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kodiroβkem | om kodiroβko |
| 2SG: | kodiroβket | ot kodiroβko |
| 3SG: | kodiroβka | ok/ogeʃ kodiroβko |
| 1PL: | kodiroβkena | ona/ogəna kodiroβko |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkeda | oda/ogəda kodiroβko |
| 3PL: | kodiroβkat | ogət kodiroβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kodiroβkəʃəm | ʃəm kodiroβko |
| 2SG: | kodiroβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kodiroβko |
| 3SG: | kodiroβkəʃ | əʃ kodiroβko |
| 1PL: | kodiroβkəʃna | əʃna kodiroβko |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkəʃda | əʃda kodiroβko |
| 3PL: | kodiroβkəʃt | əʃt kodiroβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kodiroβkenam | kodiroβken oməl |
| 2SG: | kodiroβkenat | kodiroβken otəl |
| 3SG: | kodiroβken | kodiroβken ogəl |
| 1PL: | kodiroβkenːa | kodiroβken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkenda | kodiroβken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kodiroβkenət | kodiroβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kodiroβkem əʎe | om kodiroβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | kodiroβket əʎe | ot kodiroβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | kodiroβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kodiroβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | kodiroβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna kodiroβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kodiroβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | kodiroβkat əʎe | ogət kodiroβko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kodiroβkem ulmaʃ | om kodiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kodiroβket ulmaʃ | ot kodiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kodiroβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kodiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kodiroβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kodiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kodiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kodiroβkat ulmaʃ | ogət kodiroβko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kodiroβkenam əʎe | kodiroβken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kodiroβkenat əʎe | kodiroβken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kodiroβken əʎe | kodiroβken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kodiroβkenːa əʎe | kodiroβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkenda əʎe | kodiroβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kodiroβken əʎe | kodiroβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kodiroβkenam ulmaʃ | kodiroβken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kodiroβkenat ulmaʃ | kodiroβken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kodiroβken ulmaʃ | kodiroβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kodiroβkenːa ulmaʃ | kodiroβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkenda ulmaʃ | kodiroβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kodiroβken ulmaʃ | kodiroβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kodiroβko | it kodiroβko |
| 3SG: | kodiroβkəʒo | ənʒe kodiroβko |
| 1PL: | (kodiroβkena) | (ona/ogəna kodiroβko) |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkəza | ida kodiroβko |
| 3PL: | kodiroβkəʃt | ənəʃt kodiroβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kodiroβkənem | ənem kodiroβko |
| 2SG: | kodiroβkənet | ənet kodiroβko |
| 3SG: | kodiroβkəneʒe | əneʒ kodiroβko |
| 1PL: | kodiroβkənena | ənena kodiroβko |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkəneda | əneda kodiroβko |
| 3PL: | kodiroβkəneʃt | əneʃt kodiroβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kodiroβkənem əʎe | ənem kodiroβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | kodiroβkənena əʎe | ənet kodiroβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | kodiroβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kodiroβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | kodiroβkənena əʎe | ənena kodiroβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkəneda əʎe | əneda kodiroβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | kodiroβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kodiroβko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kodiroβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet kodiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kodiroβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kodiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kodiroβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kodiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kodiroβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kodiroβko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kodiroβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kodiroβkəman |
| Active participle: | kodiroβkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | kodiroβkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kodiroβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kodiroβkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kodiroβken |
| Negative gerund: | kodiroβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kodiroβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kodiroβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kodiroβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kodiroβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kodiroβkədəmaʃ |
