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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | koʒmaklək |
Genitive: | koʒmakləkən |
Dative: | koʒmakləklan |
Accusative: | koʒmakləkəm |
Comparative: | koʒmakləkla |
Comitative: | koʒmakləkge |
Inessive: | koʒmakləkəʃte |
Illative: | koʒmakləkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | koʒmakləkeʃ |
1SG: | koʒmakləkem |
2SG: | koʒmakləket |
3SG: | koʒmakləkʃe |
1PL: | koʒmakləkna |
2PL: | koʒmakləkda |
3PL: | koʒmakləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | koʒmaklək-βlak |
Plural (2): | koʒmaklək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | koʒmakləkla |
Sociative Plural: | koʒmakləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | koʒmakləkem | koʒmaklək-βlak | koʒmaklək-βlakem, koʒmakləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | koʒmakləkemən | koʒmaklək-βlakən | koʒmaklək-βlakemən, koʒmakləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | koʒmakləkemlan, koʒmakləklanem | koʒmaklək-βlaklan | koʒmaklək-βlakemlan, koʒmakləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | koʒmakləkeməm | koʒmaklək-βlakəm | koʒmaklək-βlakeməm, koʒmakləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | koʒmakləkemla, koʒmakləklam | koʒmaklək-βlakla | koʒmaklək-βlakemla, koʒmakləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | koʒmakləkemge | koʒmaklək-βlakge | koʒmaklək-βlakemge, koʒmakləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | koʒmakləkəʃtem | koʒmaklək-βlakəʃte | koʒmaklək-βlakəʃtem, koʒmakləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | koʒmakləkəʃkem | koʒmaklək-βlakəʃ(ke) | koʒmaklək-βlakəʃkem, koʒmakləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | koʒmakləkeʃem | koʒmaklək-βlakeʃ | koʒmaklək-βlakeʃem, koʒmakləkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |