Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kokβatanam | om kokβatan |
| 2SG: | kokβatanat | ot kokβatan |
| 3SG: | kokβataneš | ok/ogeš kokβatan |
| 1PL: | kokβatanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kokβatan |
| 2PL: | kokβatanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kokβatan |
| 3PL: | kokβatanə̑t | ogə̑t kokβatan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kokβatańə̑m | šə̑m kokβatan |
| 2SG: | kokβatańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kokβatan |
| 3SG: | kokβatańe | ə̑š kokβatan |
| 1PL: | kokβatanna | ə̑šna kokβatan |
| 2PL: | kokβatanda | ə̑šda kokβatan |
| 3PL: | kokβatańə̑č́ | ə̑št kokβatan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kokβatanə̑nam | kokβatanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kokβatanə̑nat | kokβatanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kokβatanə̑n | kokβatanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kokβatanə̑nna | kokβatanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kokβatanə̑nda | kokβatanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kokβatanə̑nə̑t | kokβatanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kokβatanam ə̑l'e | om kokβatan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kokβatanat ə̑l'e | ot kokβatan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kokβataneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kokβatan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kokβatanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kokβatan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kokβatanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kokβatan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kokβatanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kokβatan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kokβatanam ulmaš | om kokβatan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kokβatanat ulmaš | ot kokβatan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kokβataneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kokβatan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kokβatanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kokβatan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kokβatanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kokβatan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kokβatanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kokβatan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kokβatanə̑nam ə̑l'e | kokβatanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kokβatanə̑nat ə̑l'e | kokβatanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kokβatanə̑n ə̑l'e | kokβatanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kokβatanə̑nna ə̑l'e | kokβatanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kokβatanə̑nda ə̑l'e | kokβatanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kokβatanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kokβatanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kokβatanə̑nam ulmaš | kokβatanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kokβatanə̑nat ulmaš | kokβatanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kokβatanə̑n ulmaš | kokβatanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kokβatanə̑nna ulmaš | kokβatanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kokβatanə̑nda ulmaš | kokβatanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kokβatanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kokβatanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kokβatan | it kokβatan |
| 3SG: | kokβatanže | ə̑nže kokβatan |
| 1PL: | (kokβatanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kokβatan) |
| 2PL: | kokβatanza | ida kokβatan |
| 3PL: | kokβatanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kokβatan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kokβatannem | ə̑nem kokβatan |
| 2SG: | kokβatannet | ə̑net kokβatan |
| 3SG: | kokβatanneže | ə̑než kokβatan |
| 1PL: | kokβatannena | ə̑nena kokβatan |
| 2PL: | kokβatanneda | ə̑neda kokβatan |
| 3PL: | kokβatannešt | ə̑nešt kokβatan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kokβatannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kokβatan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kokβatannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kokβatan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kokβatanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kokβatan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kokβatannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kokβatan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kokβatanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kokβatan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kokβatannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kokβatan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kokβatannet ulmaš | ə̑net kokβatan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kokβatanneže ulmaš | ə̑než kokβatan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kokβatanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kokβatan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kokβatannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kokβatan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kokβatanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kokβatanman |
| Active participle: | kokβatanše |
| Passive participle: | kokβatanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kokβatanšaš |
| Negative participle: | kokβatandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kokβatanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kokβatande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kokβatanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kokβatanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kokβatanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kokβatanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kokβatandə̑maš |
