Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklasem | om koklase |
| 2SG: | koklaset | ot koklase |
| 3SG: | koklasa | ok/ogeš koklase |
| 1PL: | koklasena | ona/ogə̑na koklase |
| 2PL: | koklaseda | oda/ogə̑da koklase |
| 3PL: | koklasat | ogə̑t koklase |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklasə̑šə̑m | šə̑m koklase |
| 2SG: | koklasə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ koklase |
| 3SG: | koklasə̑š | ə̑š koklase |
| 1PL: | koklasə̑šna | ə̑šna koklase |
| 2PL: | koklasə̑šda | ə̑šda koklase |
| 3PL: | koklasə̑št | ə̑št koklase |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklasenam | koklasen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | koklasenat | koklasen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | koklasen | koklasen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | koklasenna | koklasen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | koklasenda | koklasen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | koklasenə̑t | koklasen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklasem ə̑l'e | om koklase ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koklaset ə̑l'e | ot koklase ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koklasa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš koklase ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koklasena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na koklase ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koklaseda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da koklase ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koklasat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t koklase ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklasem ulmaš | om koklase ulmaš |
| 2SG: | koklaset ulmaš | ot koklase ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koklasa ulmaš | ok/ogeš koklase ulmaš |
| 1PL: | koklasena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na koklase ulmaš |
| 2PL: | koklaseda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da koklase ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koklasat ulmaš | ogə̑t koklase ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklasenam ə̑l'e | koklasen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koklasenat ə̑l'e | koklasen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koklasen ə̑l'e | koklasen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koklasenna ə̑l'e | koklasen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koklasenda ə̑l'e | koklasen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koklasen ə̑l'e | koklasen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklasenam ulmaš | koklasen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | koklasenat ulmaš | koklasen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koklasen ulmaš | koklasen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | koklasenna ulmaš | koklasen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | koklasenda ulmaš | koklasen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koklasen ulmaš | koklasen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koklase | it koklase |
| 3SG: | koklasə̑že | ə̑nže koklase |
| 1PL: | (koklasena) | (ona/ogə̑na koklase) |
| 2PL: | koklasə̑za | ida koklase |
| 3PL: | koklasə̑št | ə̑nə̑št koklase |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklasə̑nem | ə̑nem koklase |
| 2SG: | koklasə̑net | ə̑net koklase |
| 3SG: | koklasə̑neže | ə̑než koklase |
| 1PL: | koklasə̑nena | ə̑nena koklase |
| 2PL: | koklasə̑neda | ə̑neda koklase |
| 3PL: | koklasə̑nešt | ə̑nešt koklase |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklasə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem koklase ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koklasə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net koklase ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koklasə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než koklase ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koklasə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena koklase ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koklasə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda koklase ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koklasə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt koklase ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koklasə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net koklase ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koklasə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než koklase ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | koklasə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda koklase ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koklasə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt koklase ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | koklasaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | koklasə̑man |
| Active participle: | koklasə̑še |
| Passive participle: | koklasə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | koklasə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | koklasə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | koklasen |
| Negative gerund: | koklasə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | koklasə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | koklasə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | koklasə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | koklasə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | koklasə̑də̑maš |
