Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklatam | om koklat |
| 2SG: | koklatat | ot koklat |
| 3SG: | koklateš | ok/ogeš koklat |
| 1PL: | koklatə̑na | ona/ogə̑na koklat |
| 2PL: | koklatə̑da | oda/ogə̑da koklat |
| 3PL: | koklatə̑t | ogə̑t koklat |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklatə̑m | šə̑m koklat |
| 2SG: | koklatə̑č́ | šə̑č́ koklat |
| 3SG: | koklate | ə̑š koklat |
| 1PL: | koklatna | ə̑šna koklat |
| 2PL: | koklatda | ə̑šda koklat |
| 3PL: | koklatə̑č́ | ə̑št koklat |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklatə̑nam | koklatə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | koklatə̑nat | koklatə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | koklatə̑n | koklatə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | koklatə̑nna | koklatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | koklatə̑nda | koklatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | koklatə̑nə̑t | koklatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklatam ə̑l'e | om koklat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koklatat ə̑l'e | ot koklat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koklateš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš koklat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koklatə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na koklat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koklatə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da koklat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koklatə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t koklat ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklatam ulmaš | om koklat ulmaš |
| 2SG: | koklatat ulmaš | ot koklat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koklateš ulmaš | ok/ogeš koklat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | koklatə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na koklat ulmaš |
| 2PL: | koklatə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da koklat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koklatə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t koklat ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklatə̑nam ə̑l'e | koklatə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koklatə̑nat ə̑l'e | koklatə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koklatə̑n ə̑l'e | koklatə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koklatə̑nna ə̑l'e | koklatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koklatə̑nda ə̑l'e | koklatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koklatə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | koklatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklatə̑nam ulmaš | koklatə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | koklatə̑nat ulmaš | koklatə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koklatə̑n ulmaš | koklatə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | koklatə̑nna ulmaš | koklatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | koklatə̑nda ulmaš | koklatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koklatə̑nə̑t ulmaš | koklatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koklat | it koklat |
| 3SG: | koklatše | ə̑nže koklat |
| 1PL: | (koklatə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na koklat) |
| 2PL: | koklatsa | ida koklat |
| 3PL: | koklatə̑št | ə̑nə̑št koklat |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklatnem | ə̑nem koklat |
| 2SG: | koklatnet | ə̑net koklat |
| 3SG: | koklatneže | ə̑než koklat |
| 1PL: | koklatnena | ə̑nena koklat |
| 2PL: | koklatneda | ə̑neda koklat |
| 3PL: | koklatnešt | ə̑nešt koklat |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | koklatnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem koklat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koklatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net koklat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koklatneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než koklat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koklatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena koklat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koklatneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda koklat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koklatnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt koklat ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koklatnet ulmaš | ə̑net koklat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koklatneže ulmaš | ə̑než koklat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | koklatneda ulmaš | ə̑neda koklat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koklatnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt koklat ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | koklataš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | koklatman |
| Active participle: | koklatše |
| Passive participle: | koklatme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | koklatšaš |
| Negative participle: | koklatdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | koklatə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | koklatde |
| Gerund of prior action: | koklatmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | koklatmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | koklatšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | koklatmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | koklatdə̑maš |
