Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kollegem | om kollege |
| 2SG: | kolleget | ot kollege |
| 3SG: | kollega | ok/ogeš kollege |
| 1PL: | kollegena | ona/ogə̑na kollege |
| 2PL: | kollegeda | oda/ogə̑da kollege |
| 3PL: | kollegat | ogə̑t kollege |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kollegə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kollege |
| 2SG: | kollegə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kollege |
| 3SG: | kollegə̑š | ə̑š kollege |
| 1PL: | kollegə̑šna | ə̑šna kollege |
| 2PL: | kollegə̑šda | ə̑šda kollege |
| 3PL: | kollegə̑št | ə̑št kollege |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kollegenam | kollegen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kollegenat | kollegen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kollegen | kollegen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kollegenna | kollegen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kollegenda | kollegen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kollegenə̑t | kollegen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kollegem ə̑l'e | om kollege ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kolleget ə̑l'e | ot kollege ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kollega ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kollege ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kollegena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kollege ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kollegeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kollege ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kollegat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kollege ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kollegem ulmaš | om kollege ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kolleget ulmaš | ot kollege ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kollega ulmaš | ok/ogeš kollege ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kollegena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kollege ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kollegeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kollege ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kollegat ulmaš | ogə̑t kollege ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kollegenam ə̑l'e | kollegen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kollegenat ə̑l'e | kollegen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kollegen ə̑l'e | kollegen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kollegenna ə̑l'e | kollegen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kollegenda ə̑l'e | kollegen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kollegen ə̑l'e | kollegen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kollegenam ulmaš | kollegen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kollegenat ulmaš | kollegen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kollegen ulmaš | kollegen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kollegenna ulmaš | kollegen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kollegenda ulmaš | kollegen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kollegen ulmaš | kollegen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kollege | it kollege |
| 3SG: | kollegə̑že | ə̑nže kollege |
| 1PL: | (kollegena) | (ona/ogə̑na kollege) |
| 2PL: | kollegə̑za | ida kollege |
| 3PL: | kollegə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kollege |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kollegə̑nem | ə̑nem kollege |
| 2SG: | kollegə̑net | ə̑net kollege |
| 3SG: | kollegə̑neže | ə̑než kollege |
| 1PL: | kollegə̑nena | ə̑nena kollege |
| 2PL: | kollegə̑neda | ə̑neda kollege |
| 3PL: | kollegə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kollege |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kollegə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kollege ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kollegə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kollege ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kollegə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kollege ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kollegə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kollege ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kollegə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kollege ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kollegə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kollege ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kollegə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kollege ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kollegə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kollege ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kollegə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kollege ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kollegə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kollege ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kollegaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kollegə̑man |
| Active participle: | kollegə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kollegə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kollegə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kollegə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kollegen |
| Negative gerund: | kollegə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kollegə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kollegə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kollegə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kollegə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kollegə̑də̑maš |
