Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kombisilosam | om kombisilos |
| 2SG: | kombisilosat | ot kombisilos |
| 3SG: | kombisiloseš | ok/ogeš kombisilos |
| 1PL: | kombisilosə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kombisilos |
| 2PL: | kombisilosə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kombisilos |
| 3PL: | kombisilosə̑t | ogə̑t kombisilos |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kombisilosə̑m | šə̑m kombisilos |
| 2SG: | kombisilosə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kombisilos |
| 3SG: | kombisiloso | ə̑š kombisilos |
| 1PL: | kombisilosna | ə̑šna kombisilos |
| 2PL: | kombisilosda | ə̑šda kombisilos |
| 3PL: | kombisilosə̑č́ | ə̑št kombisilos |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kombisilosə̑nam | kombisilosə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kombisilosə̑nat | kombisilosə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kombisilosə̑n | kombisilosə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kombisilosə̑nna | kombisilosə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kombisilosə̑nda | kombisilosə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kombisilosə̑nə̑t | kombisilosə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kombisilosam ə̑l'e | om kombisilos ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kombisilosat ə̑l'e | ot kombisilos ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kombisiloseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kombisilos ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kombisilosə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kombisilos ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kombisilosə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kombisilos ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kombisilosə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kombisilos ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kombisilosam ulmaš | om kombisilos ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kombisilosat ulmaš | ot kombisilos ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kombisiloseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kombisilos ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kombisilosə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kombisilos ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kombisilosə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kombisilos ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kombisilosə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kombisilos ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kombisilosə̑nam ə̑l'e | kombisilosə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kombisilosə̑nat ə̑l'e | kombisilosə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kombisilosə̑n ə̑l'e | kombisilosə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kombisilosə̑nna ə̑l'e | kombisilosə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kombisilosə̑nda ə̑l'e | kombisilosə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kombisilosə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kombisilosə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kombisilosə̑nam ulmaš | kombisilosə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kombisilosə̑nat ulmaš | kombisilosə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kombisilosə̑n ulmaš | kombisilosə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kombisilosə̑nna ulmaš | kombisilosə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kombisilosə̑nda ulmaš | kombisilosə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kombisilosə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kombisilosə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kombisilos | it kombisilos |
| 3SG: | kombisilosšo | ə̑nže kombisilos |
| 1PL: | (kombisilosə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kombisilos) |
| 2PL: | kombisilossa | ida kombisilos |
| 3PL: | kombisilosə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kombisilos |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kombisilosnem | ə̑nem kombisilos |
| 2SG: | kombisilosnet | ə̑net kombisilos |
| 3SG: | kombisilosneže | ə̑než kombisilos |
| 1PL: | kombisilosnena | ə̑nena kombisilos |
| 2PL: | kombisilosneda | ə̑neda kombisilos |
| 3PL: | kombisilosnešt | ə̑nešt kombisilos |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kombisilosnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kombisilos ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kombisilosnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kombisilos ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kombisilosneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kombisilos ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kombisilosnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kombisilos ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kombisilosneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kombisilos ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kombisilosnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kombisilos ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kombisilosnet ulmaš | ə̑net kombisilos ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kombisilosneže ulmaš | ə̑než kombisilos ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kombisilosneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kombisilos ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kombisilosnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kombisilos ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kombisilosaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kombisilosman |
| Active participle: | kombisilosšo |
| Passive participle: | kombisilosmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kombisilosšaš |
| Negative participle: | kombisilosdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kombisilosə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kombisilosde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kombisilosmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kombisilosmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kombisilosšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kombisilosmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kombisilosdə̑maš |
