Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | konam | om kon |
| 2SG: | konat | ot kon |
| 3SG: | koneš | ok/ogeš kon |
| 1PL: | konə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kon |
| 2PL: | konə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kon |
| 3PL: | konə̑t | ogə̑t kon |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | końə̑m | šə̑m kon |
| 2SG: | końə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kon |
| 3SG: | końo | ə̑š kon |
| 1PL: | konna | ə̑šna kon |
| 2PL: | konda | ə̑šda kon |
| 3PL: | końə̑č́ | ə̑št kon |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | konə̑nam | konə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | konə̑nat | konə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | konə̑n | konə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | konə̑nna | konə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | konə̑nda | konə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | konə̑nə̑t | konə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | konam ə̑l'e | om kon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | konat ə̑l'e | ot kon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | konə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | konə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | konə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kon ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | konam ulmaš | om kon ulmaš |
| 2SG: | konat ulmaš | ot kon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | konə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kon ulmaš |
| 2PL: | konə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | konə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kon ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | konə̑nam ə̑l'e | konə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | konə̑nat ə̑l'e | konə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | konə̑n ə̑l'e | konə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | konə̑nna ə̑l'e | konə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | konə̑nda ə̑l'e | konə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | konə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | konə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | konə̑nam ulmaš | konə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | konə̑nat ulmaš | konə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | konə̑n ulmaš | konə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | konə̑nna ulmaš | konə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | konə̑nda ulmaš | konə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | konə̑nə̑t ulmaš | konə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kon | it kon |
| 3SG: | konžo | ə̑nže kon |
| 1PL: | (konə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kon) |
| 2PL: | konza | ida kon |
| 3PL: | konə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kon |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | konnem | ə̑nem kon |
| 2SG: | konnet | ə̑net kon |
| 3SG: | konneže | ə̑než kon |
| 1PL: | konnena | ə̑nena kon |
| 2PL: | konneda | ə̑neda kon |
| 3PL: | konnešt | ə̑nešt kon |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | konnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | konnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | konneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | konnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | konneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | konnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kon ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | konnet ulmaš | ə̑net kon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | konneže ulmaš | ə̑než kon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | konneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | konnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kon ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | konaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | konman |
| Active participle: | konšo |
| Passive participle: | konmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | konšaš |
| Negative participle: | kondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | konə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | konde |
| Gerund of prior action: | konmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | konmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | konšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | konmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kondə̑maš |
