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Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jam | om kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jat | ot kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t kooperatiβnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑je | ə̑š kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jna | ə̑šna kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jda | ə̑šda kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št kooperatiβnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nam | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nat | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nna | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nda | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nə̑t | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jam ulmaš | om kooperatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jat ulmaš | ot kooperatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš kooperatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kooperatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kooperatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kooperatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑j | it kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jže | ə̑nže kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (kooperatiβnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kooperatiβnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jza | ida kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kooperatiβnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jnem | ə̑nem kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jnet | ə̑net kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jneže | ə̑než kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jnena | ə̑nena kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jneda | ə̑neda kooperatiβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt kooperatiβnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kooperatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net kooperatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kooperatiβnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než kooperatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kooperatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kooperatiβnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kooperatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kooperatiβnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kooperatiβnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | kooperatiβnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | kooperatiβnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kooperatiβnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | kooperatiβnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kooperatiβnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kooperatiβnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kooperatiβnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kooperatiβnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kooperatiβnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kooperatiβnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kooperatiβnə̑jdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||