Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | korol'am | om korol' |
| 2SG: | korol'at | ot korol' |
| 3SG: | korol'eš | ok/ogeš korol' |
| 1PL: | korol'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na korol' |
| 2PL: | korol'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da korol' |
| 3PL: | korol'ə̑t | ogə̑t korol' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | korol'ə̑m | šə̑m korol' |
| 2SG: | korol'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ korol' |
| 3SG: | korol'o | ə̑š korol' |
| 1PL: | korol'na | ə̑šna korol' |
| 2PL: | korol'da | ə̑šda korol' |
| 3PL: | korol'ə̑č́ | ə̑št korol' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | korol'ə̑nam | korol'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | korol'ə̑nat | korol'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | korol'ə̑n | korol'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | korol'ə̑nna | korol'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | korol'ə̑nda | korol'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | korol'ə̑nə̑t | korol'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | korol'am ə̑l'e | om korol' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | korol'at ə̑l'e | ot korol' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | korol'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš korol' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | korol'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na korol' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | korol'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da korol' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | korol'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t korol' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | korol'am ulmaš | om korol' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | korol'at ulmaš | ot korol' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | korol'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš korol' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | korol'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na korol' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | korol'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da korol' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | korol'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t korol' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | korol'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | korol'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | korol'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | korol'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | korol'ə̑n ə̑l'e | korol'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | korol'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | korol'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | korol'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | korol'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | korol'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | korol'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | korol'ə̑nam ulmaš | korol'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | korol'ə̑nat ulmaš | korol'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | korol'ə̑n ulmaš | korol'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | korol'ə̑nna ulmaš | korol'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | korol'ə̑nda ulmaš | korol'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | korol'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | korol'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | korol' | it korol' |
| 3SG: | korol'žo | ə̑nže korol' |
| 1PL: | (korol'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na korol') |
| 2PL: | korol'za | ida korol' |
| 3PL: | korol'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št korol' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | korol'nem | ə̑nem korol' |
| 2SG: | korol'net | ə̑net korol' |
| 3SG: | korol'neže | ə̑než korol' |
| 1PL: | korol'nena | ə̑nena korol' |
| 2PL: | korol'neda | ə̑neda korol' |
| 3PL: | korol'nešt | ə̑nešt korol' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | korol'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem korol' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | korol'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net korol' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | korol'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než korol' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | korol'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena korol' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | korol'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda korol' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | korol'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt korol' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | korol'net ulmaš | ə̑net korol' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | korol'neže ulmaš | ə̑než korol' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | korol'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda korol' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | korol'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt korol' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | korol'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | korol'man |
| Active participle: | korol'šo |
| Passive participle: | korol'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | korol'šaš |
| Negative participle: | korol'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | korol'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | korol'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | korol'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | korol'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | korol'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | korol'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | korol'də̑maš |
