Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kosmopolitizmam | om kosmopolitizm |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizmat | ot kosmopolitizm |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizmeš | ok/ogeš kosmopolitizm |
| 1PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kosmopolitizm |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kosmopolitizm |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑t | ogə̑t kosmopolitizm |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑m | šə̑m kosmopolitizm |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kosmopolitizm |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizme | ə̑š kosmopolitizm |
| 1PL: | kosmopolitizmna | ə̑šna kosmopolitizm |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmda | ə̑šda kosmopolitizm |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑č́ | ə̑št kosmopolitizm |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑nam | kosmopolitizmə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑nat | kosmopolitizmə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑n | kosmopolitizmə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑nna | kosmopolitizmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑nda | kosmopolitizmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑nə̑t | kosmopolitizmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kosmopolitizmam ə̑l'e | om kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizmat ə̑l'e | ot kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizmeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kosmopolitizmam ulmaš | om kosmopolitizm ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizmat ulmaš | ot kosmopolitizm ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizmeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kosmopolitizm ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kosmopolitizm ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kosmopolitizm ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kosmopolitizm ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑nam ə̑l'e | kosmopolitizmə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑nat ə̑l'e | kosmopolitizmə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑n ə̑l'e | kosmopolitizmə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑nna ə̑l'e | kosmopolitizmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑nda ə̑l'e | kosmopolitizmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kosmopolitizmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑nam ulmaš | kosmopolitizmə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑nat ulmaš | kosmopolitizmə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizmə̑n ulmaš | kosmopolitizmə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑nna ulmaš | kosmopolitizmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑nda ulmaš | kosmopolitizmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kosmopolitizmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizm | it kosmopolitizm |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizmže | ə̑nže kosmopolitizm |
| 1PL: | (kosmopolitizmə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kosmopolitizm) |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmza | ida kosmopolitizm |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kosmopolitizm |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kosmopolitizmnem | ə̑nem kosmopolitizm |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizmnet | ə̑net kosmopolitizm |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizmneže | ə̑než kosmopolitizm |
| 1PL: | kosmopolitizmnena | ə̑nena kosmopolitizm |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmneda | ə̑neda kosmopolitizm |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmnešt | ə̑nešt kosmopolitizm |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kosmopolitizmnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizmnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizmneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kosmopolitizmnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kosmopolitizm ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kosmopolitizmnet ulmaš | ə̑net kosmopolitizm ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kosmopolitizmneže ulmaš | ə̑než kosmopolitizm ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kosmopolitizmneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kosmopolitizm ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kosmopolitizmnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kosmopolitizm ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kosmopolitizmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kosmopolitizmman |
| Active participle: | kosmopolitizmše |
| Passive participle: | kosmopolitizmme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kosmopolitizmšaš |
| Negative participle: | kosmopolitizmdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kosmopolitizmə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kosmopolitizmde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kosmopolitizmmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kosmopolitizmmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kosmopolitizmšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kosmopolitizmmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kosmopolitizmdə̑maš |
