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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kofto |
| Genitive: | koftən |
| Dative: | koftəlan |
| Accusative: | koftəm |
| Comparative: | koftəla |
| Comitative: | koftəge |
| Inessive: | koftəʃto |
| Illative: | koftəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kofteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koftem |
| 2SG: | koftet |
| 3SG: | koftəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | koftəna |
| 2PL: | koftəda |
| 3PL: | koftəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kofto-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kofto-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koftəla |
| Sociative Plural: | koftəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koftem | kofto-βlak | kofto-βlakem, koftem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koftemən | kofto-βlakən | kofto-βlakemən, koftem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koftemlan, koftəlanem | kofto-βlaklan | kofto-βlakemlan, koftem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kofteməm | kofto-βlakəm | kofto-βlakeməm, koftem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koftemla, koftəlam | kofto-βlakla | kofto-βlakemla, koftem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koftemge | kofto-βlakge | kofto-βlakemge, koftem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koftəʃtem | kofto-βlakəʃte | kofto-βlakəʃtem, koftem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koftəʃkem | kofto-βlakəʃ(ke) | kofto-βlakəʃkem, koftem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kofteʃem | kofto-βlakeʃ | kofto-βlakeʃem, koftem-βlakeʃ |
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